Dahogn (Yixian) 's Blog - Windows Live

Comrades:.


I hope I come back to his alma mater to discuss with you some of the issues. I left school a long time, I was 93 years away. Therefore, the current situation in schools, although very concerned, but not much understanding. Today, I would like to say a number of Academy of Sciences is doing, thinking some of the problems: how to enhance our capability of independent innovation, to support China's sustainable development. .


University of the first training talents, but also to the development of knowledge, innovation and technology to serve the community. From this perspective, and discuss how we can improve our ability to do some work.


Academy of Sciences, organized in 2007 more than 300 technology experts to discuss "for 2050, what challenges facing our country, what to do to prepare?" Issue. After more than a year of work to do in the fall of 2008, published a series of report: "Innovation 2020." Today, I content of the report, a considerable part of the research team from the content of the study. Which also included some of my own thinking. .


Include four aspects of the content.


1, the world at the eve of the new technological revolution, countries pay more attention to technological innovation. .


Nowadays, technology has become a leading innovative development of economy and society, the leading force for sustainable development, protecting the core elements of national security. History shows that great innovation and breakthrough that will greatly improve the social productive forces, change the mode of production, lifestyles, ways of thinking, and even change the world political and economic structure.


1, the technological revolution due to technological breakthroughs, from the demand driven. .


Science and technology has inherent revolutionary. Scientific revolution are often rooted in theoretical and experimental observation of existing, often made in understanding the nature of new ideas and observations of nature, the invention of new tools that is leaps of scientific thought, the change of paradigms and new development of the knowledge system. The technological revolution is rooted in human survival and development of new exploration and development of the productive forces, are often started in practical experience of sublimation, the major tools and methods inventions and scientific knowledge and the creative application of the theory of human survival and development of innovation, access to and improving the capacity of adaptation to natural and technological paradigm of innovation. Since the twentieth century, science and technology closer together, relying on each other, mutual promotion and performance breakthroughs in some areas, triggering a mass of other areas of innovation, the intersection of emerging new features. .


Technological revolution comes from a strong demand for human development. The world, including China, 20-30 million people seeking a comfortable life and achieve modernization is unprecedented in human history or change, this will have on the global resources of continuous supply capacity and ecological sustainable carrying capacity and bring new challenges, even as the global technology innovation and progressive implantation of unprecedented power and vitality.


The modernization process of human society and sustainable development of a strong calling for new scientific and technological progress and revolution. Tend to accelerate the global economic crisis of major scientific and technological innovation and revolutionary birth. Economic crisis is a social production, distribution, consumption imbalances and heightened conflict between the product of some traditional industries, excess capacity, the traditional mode of development is not sustainable, people committed to the development of new methods, new industries came into being.In order to overcome the crisis, the social demand for technological innovation, the innovation investment even more urgent to increase the innovation strategy oriented more explicit, improving innovation capacity, enhance the capacity of sustainable development, will speed up the process of technological innovation and scientific and technological revolution is coming.


For example, the 1857 world economic crisis has accelerated to electric revolution marked the second technological revolution; in 1929 the world economic crisis and the Second World War led to electronic technology, aerospace and nuclear and other technological breakthrough marked the third time technological revolution. .


Technological revolution in the industrial revolution, and raises a major change in society. In the early 19th century discovery of electromagnetic induction, Maxwell's equation, as the knowledge base of electrical revolution, motor and electrical one invention, and thus the development of electric power and other emerging industries, and promote the human into the electric age. At the beginning of the 20th century, the creation of quantum mechanics, semiconductor physics, and materials development, modern computer theory model of breakthrough, electronic information technology, scientific basis, the development of electronic information, computer and other emerging industries, and promote the human into the electronic information era.


Looking to the future, to energy, materials, information technology, biotechnology as the core of the new technology revolution, will lead mankind into the green, smart, can create more people sharing, and sustainable development of the new era of development of productive forces to open new space will give rise to strategic and emerging industries, to promote the global industrial structure and mode of development of new changes. .


2. scientific and technological revolution is happening in the direction of threatened and possible.


Accurate prediction of the technological revolution, when, where place is difficult, but not without a trace to be found. From the natural resources and human needs of economic and social development challenges of view, the following areas will be most likely to create major breakthroughs in science and technology. .


In the field of energy and resources. Human beings must transform the uncontrolled consumption of fossil energy and natural resources development approach, resource-saving, efficient and sustainable use of the new age. This requires some basic scientific breakthrough on the issue.


For example: advanced renewable energy and nuclear energy development, efficient hydrogen production and storage technology, non-renewable resources, efficient, clean recycling and sustainable use of water resources utilization and cleaning cycle, sustainable development and utilization of biological resources, deep Earth, oceans and sustainable development and utilization of space resources. .


The information field. Whether integrated circuit, storage, high-performance computers or the Internet, the existing information technology, will continue to face obstacles to development, calling it the new developments and breakthroughs.


For example: The new network theory, the new structure of super-network computing, network security and intelligent management, human-computer interaction and intelligent image processing language, massive data mining and management, spin electronics, molecular, quantum devices, photonics, quantum, gene calculation. .


Advanced materials and manufacturing areas. In the next 30 to 50 years, energy, information, environment, population health, major public works, and so on material and manufacturing requirements will continue to grow, advanced materials and manufacturing to globalization, green, direction, the manufacturing process will be more clean, efficient and environment friendly. Materials science and technology of the future an important breakthrough may have occurred.


For example: green, smart materials and structures and properties of the design, precise control of preparation and life-cycle cost control, the evolution of performance under extreme conditions, near net shape size and material processing device continuous integration and so on. .


The area of agriculture. Must enter the ECO, efficiency, and sustainable agriculture at the time of play food safety features at the same time, it would assume mitigation energy crisis, the diverse needs and protecting the environment, etc. This requires some fundamental breakthroughs.


For example: the law of biological diversity, high resilience, ecological agriculture and the scientific basis and method of breeding, nutrition, soil, water, light, temperature, environment and crop interaction mechanism and precise control, the scientific basis for the sustainable use of land agriculture on the global response to climate change, security, green, health food and other scientific basis. .


Population health areas. In the middle of this century the world's population could reach 90 to 100 billion humans must control population growth, and improve its quality, guarantee food, lives and ecological safety, prevention and treatment of major epidemics, and will, go on a low-cost, Pratt and Whitney road to health care. This requires some basic scientific and technological breakthroughs on the issue.


For example: nutrition, environment, behavior of the person's physical and mental health, genetic, mutation and repair mechanisms, Ji Bing early Yucezhenduan Integrated Prevention and Ge Xinghua Jitongganyu scientific basis for stem cell and regenerative medicine, reproductive health in early diagnosis Zhi Liao , old age and treatment of degenerative diseases, slow down the scientific foundations. .


Some important basic scientific questions. 宇宙演化方面：对暗物质、暗能量、反物质的探测，将深化对宇宙和物质结构及其相互作用多样性的认识；物质结构方面：人类正进入“物质结构与功能调控时代”，可能实现对构成物质的原子、分子和电子的调控，进而在光/电/热高效转化、光合作用与光催化，能量、信息的储存、传输、处理等领域产生新突破；生命起源与进化方面：合成生物学打开了从非生命的化学物质向人造生命转化的大门，也将为探索生命起源和进化开辟了新途径；意识的本质：将引发认识论的重大突破，将导致科学思想方法的创新。 Will contribute to cognitive science, education, psychology, information and computer science of revolution.


3, for the new technology revolution, ready to grasp the future strategic options. .


Developed countries in order to maintain its scientific and economic leadership, by taking advantage of the technological revolution and the industrial development of the new opportunities that are strategically plan for the future, select the areas of focus, increased innovation and investment, improving the ability of independent innovation, preemption, technology and production occupy in the future.


April 2009, Obama's speech in the United States Academy of Sciences pointed out that the 20th century, America was leading the world economy, because the United States led the world of innovation. He proposed to reshape U.S. technology innovation leader for the next 50 years lay the foundation for prosperity, and promised to increase R & D investment to 3% of total GDP. In the same year in September, the U.S. government introduced the "American innovation strategy", explains the clean energy, electric vehicles, such as basic research information network and a new strategy. .


At the end of 2008, the EU held the first innovation Conference, proposed to overcome the financial crisis, rely on innovation and spur economic growth, the national co-financing was founded the European Innovation Fund to support small and medium-sized enterprises and research institutes, improving innovation capacity.


In 2009, in response to the global economic recession, the Japanese government issued an emergency "Digital Japan Innovation Programme" seeks in order to promote green, intelligence and other emerging industries. .


China's new revolution in science and technology must be fully prepared.


General Secretary Hu Jintao has recently made clear that we must seize the new round of world scientific and technological revolution of the strategic opportunities, more emphasis on independent innovation, to seek long-term economic development initiative, the formation of long-term competitive advantage, to accelerate economic development mode to provide strong strong scientific and technological support. .


Premier Wen Jiabao in emerging industry development Forum stressed that the development of strategic new industries that we base on the current difficulty level, focusing on long-term strategic choice. In the face of the new situation and new challenges, new opportunities, China must vigorously promoting technological innovation, in the new technological revolution and international economic competition, win, have initiative and development by leaps and bounds.


Second, the key breakthrough in core technology to increase industrial competitiveness. .


The international financial crisis accelerates global industrial structure adjustment, and a number of strategic industries: rapid rise, global technology and industry more competition. A multipolar world, in-depth development of economic globalization, trade protectionism, green barriers, technical barriers will become more prominent, innovation and intellectual property has become an important competitive advantage. Use the developed industrial transfer to markets, resources for technology development model will encounter difficulties; rely on track to imitate difficult to achieve the building of an innovative national strategy goals.


China from the economic power to economic power, from the big manufacturing country to a manufacturing power, to accelerate the advancement of independent innovation, strive to break through the core technologies to accelerate industrial upgrading and enhancing the industry's international competitiveness."Twelve five" period, the State on the one hand, it is necessary to continue to implement the ten key industrial revitalization plan to speed up implementation of major science, to promote the industrial structure adjustment, upgrades and optimization; on the other hand, you want to select several focus areas, and develop strategic plans for the development of new industries, power production, organization, Outlook related key core technology research, accelerate the strategic emerging industry into a new pillar industries.


1, the energy industry technology. Characterized by large investment and long period, high integration; goal is to develop a green economy and achieve self-reduction; measures to develop energy saving technology, low-carbon technologies, improve energy efficiency. .


Developing energy-saving building, rail transportation, and electric vehicle technology; strengthening of clean high value coal utilization, coal, natural gas and coal transfer important chemical technology development; to develop renewable energy and advanced nuclear energy and other clean energy sources; speed up the special technology and system integration, building covering urban and rural smart, efficient, safe, reliable electric system.


2, the information industry technology. Information technology and industry is the economic development of the strategic infrastructure and engines, should apply traction development, innovation of information industry technology to information technology to stimulate industrialization, with advanced information technology and infrastructure, promotion of modern service industry and modern culture industry . .


Continue the development and popularization of Internet technologies; to accelerate the deployment of networked technologies and promote the integration of the two; the Internet cloud computing and massive data storage technology development; to speed up the associated infrastructure, to change our information resources, some of the important industry to separate the network information is stored in the external situation, promote information sharing, protection of information security.


I think of Zhejiang in the cloud, the techniques and practices are somewhat lagging, Zhejiang University to play catch up. Cloud computing is not enough light, but also has local image database. If no local database, by broadband, timely access to global information, efficiency is very low. With the massive database, with local 的 mirror database, can tap global 不同 Diqu the time of Ci, the important information, by legitimate means, 在 up the mirror database li Xiancun Chu; Erju can Zuzhililiang on Zhexie data to collate, to Yu processing efficiency will be greatly improved. .


3. materials industrial technical fields. Material is the basis for industry of industrial society. Continue to promote the iron and steel, nonferrous metals, cement, glass, polymer materials industry restructuring, improvement of product and technology standards, saving and emission reduction; from the country's resources and development needs, accelerate the development of advanced light structure and composite materials, functional materials, etc., to accelerate the development of electronic information materials, devices, and systems technologies; attention to environment-friendly materials, renewable cycles and the whole process of preparation of causative in energy saving and emission characteristics, and building a strong material innovation capacity and materials industry to accelerate the transition from the material powers into material powers.


4, the field of bio-industrial technology. Biotechnology and the green industry is an important pillar of the economy. The molecular breeding technology, to improve the quality of agricultural products, yield and resistance, biological diversity, protecting ecological Huan Jing Hu; Yanfatuiguang saving resources, Jian Shao Mian source Wuran, Nong Ye residue utilization and other technology; strengthen Yao Wu R & D to create innovative drugs as the leading bio-pharmaceutical industry chain; advance industrial biotechnology research and development, the development of bio-manufacturing industry. .


Third, future-oriented, forward-looking deployment, leading and supporting sustainable development.


Our country is facing a new technological revolution and the rise of emerging strategic industries a rare opportunity, it is facing in energy Zi Yuan, information networks, Shengtai environment, population, health, aerospace Hai Yang, Chuan Tong and non-traditional Anquan Deng challenges. Can face the future and looking forward to the deployment, enhance the independent innovation ability to accelerate, to lead the technological innovation and support economic and social sustainable development, will affect China's modernization process. .


1. rely on scientific and technological innovation, build a support system for sustainable development strategies.


First, build a sustainable energy and resource system. A substantial increase in energy and resource efficiency, vigorously develop the strategic resources of the continental shelf and the deep Earth investigation and development, development of new energy, renewable energy and new alternative sources. .


Second, the construction of advanced materials and green intelligent manufacturing system. Acceleration of materials and manufacturing technologies, green, recycling, renewable, speeding up the process of materials and manufacturing industrial structure.


Third, build Pratt & Whitney ubiquitous information network system. The development of intelligent broadband wireless network, network supercomputing, advanced sensing and display and software technology, leave can create a shared, reliable, low-cost way of information. .


(4) the construction of ecological high-value agriculture and bio-industrial system. Development of high yielding, high-quality, efficient, ecological, sustainable agriculture, guarantee food security and agricultural products, the promotion of agricultural industrial upgrading and bio-industry development.


Five is to build inclusive health insurance system. To promote the medical model to predict the treatment-oriented, prevention-oriented change of contemporary life sciences and traditional Chinese medicine combined strengths, the development of Chinese scientific system of advanced Health and Pratt & Whitney's health care system. .


Sixth, the build system of ecological and environmental conservation. Improving the ecological and environmental monitoring, protection, restoration and responding to global climate change, increasing China's prediction of natural disasters, forecasting and prevention, mitigation capacity.


7 is to build capacity to develop systems of marine space. Space science and technology to enhance detection capabilities and applications of Earth observation and information capacity, enhance research capacity in marine exploration and application of sustainable development and utilization of marine resources and capabilities. .


Eight is the construction of the State and public security system. Development of traditional and non-traditional security technology, improved monitoring, early warning and response capacity.


2, forward deployed to break through a number of strategic and technological issues affecting the overall situation. .


In organizing and implementing good 16 major science and technology project at the same time, it should be to strengthen the prospects for the future, focusing on the impact of a number of breakthroughs in the modern global strategic scientific issues and key core technologies of the future industrial competition, preemption, innovation-driven, i.e., support for science, sustainable development.


(1) affect our international competitiveness of strategic science and technology. .


"IP" network after the new principle of new technology research and testing of network construction. Inheriting the existing Internet infrastructure and open, shared, innovative future network architecture, low-cost, efficient, and Pratt and Whitney (you can create shared), secure, managed network services core technology, so our future network upgrade and Pu to ubiquitous information society transitions to win the advantage.


Basic raw materials of high quality green preparation. Reveal the material composition, structure, properties and causative relationship to the environment, saving resources and energy, green / low carbon technology, material design and process control, material cycling and low-cost waste recycling, reuse of high value such as a breakthrough, so that Materials science and industry of China's major international advanced level. .


Resource efficient clean recycling of industrial process technologies. Reveal resources efficiently clean, material into circulation mechanism and engineering optimization to enlarge its principle breakthrough green industrial process core technology and system integration, the creation of information-based and new processes, new processes, new equipment, set up to meet development needs, achieve emission source control and resource recycling and green industrial process systems.


Zhejiang's chemical and industrial process control are very strong, chemical equipment is not bad. Was integrated, now also have a strong chemistry. In this area you can accomplish a great deal. Chemists have been criticized as chemical, chemical pollution source, later be called the green source. .


Information and intelligent manufacturing systems. Development-oriented manufacturing system sensor technology, global intelligent information processing method, innovation in the global information space green, intelligent manufacturing and service information from the underlying platform, the formation of a new generation of adaptation to globalization and Informatization of the Green smart manufacturing and service system.


Ai-class supercomputing technology. Response to power, efficiency, ease of use, three major challenges One of the principal 取得 breakthroughs in ICs, Structure, and other aspects of programming model Jin Xing Zhongtaibiange; achieve virtual reality, real-time simulation, massive data analysis Guan Li; 为 material and life scientific research, economic and social computing provide a strong support; to speed up deployment in the field to enter our country in the world. .


Agriculture animal and plant species molecular design. Mining plant and animal germplasm genetic resources; the advantages the clone feature gene important traits and articulate their role in the Group of law; establishment of important agronomic traits of molecular breeding module; the establishment of large-scale, standardization, plant molecular design breeding technology system modules and facilities; our agricultural molecular breeding technology into the international advanced level.


(2) affect our capacity for sustainable development of the strategic science and technology. .


Deep exploration and development of mineral resources. Exploration and mining of mineral resources in deep will for economic and social development foundation; the need to reveal the deep ore formation of regularity, build a model; break through deep minerals information geochemical analysis methods and geophysical techniques; establish deep deposits exploration evaluation and visualization model to deep mine exploration provides theoretical and technical support to our major regional underground 4000 meters become "transparent".


New renewable energy and smart power systems. Developing high-efficiency solar cells, the new concept of energy storage; breakthrough in thermal power tower system technology, wind power system control and converter technology, coupled with new energy and distributed power grid network technology; establish GW-level wind and solar power; the formation of water energy, solar, wind, biomass and other renewable energy systems complement each other; the development of efficient, safe, reliable and intelligent power systems technologies; realize distributed intelligent power system thermoelectric system and scale. .


Deep geothermal power generation technology. Geothermal energy is divided into water hot and dry and hot rock type, which can develop heat but former 1000 times. To focus on the development and use of the dry and hot rock-breaking deep geothermal energy, geothermal energy reserves assessment technology, advanced drilling and low-quality thermal power generation, and other key technologies that enable deep geothermal energy in occupies an important position in the structure.


New nuclear power system. Actively develop nuclear power is an important part of our energy strategy. Along with the size of U235 as fuel for nuclear power development, lack material handling and recycling has become an important issue. From the four areas for the development of new nuclear energy systems and providing technical reserves: the development of safe and effective self-breeder reactor; to forward deployment of accelerator-driven subcritical system (ADS), a breakthrough core technologies, construction, sub-critical reactor; depleted uranium thorium abundance in China should accelerate the deployment of thorium resources in nuclear energy research, to master the key thorium-based molten salt reactor technology and system integration, self-build prototype thorium reactor; continue to attach importance to fusion research. .


Ocean observation and research network in real time. Construction of space-based, fixed and mobile observation, deep sea station and a new generation of ocean research vessels as one of the marine observation research system; research and development of the marine environment of the underlying database, marine power model, and comprehensive information processing systems; improve our marine resources development, ecology and environmental management, safety of navigation and disaster early warning capacity, enabling real-time observation network covering the ocean in all territorial waters and exclusive economic zones.


Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine. Stem cell research is the world's hot spots in the field of life science, regenerative medicine is expected to become the drug treatment after a new treatment model. Stem cell renewal to deepen understanding the molecular mechanism of breakthrough stem cell propagation of technological bottlenecks, breakthrough stem cells re-programming, 组织 and organ transplantation immunologic rejection, Anquan Zhirulujing and vivo Jingque observation Deng Guan Jian science and technology. To strengthen the research and development, to promote the application form characteristics and advantages, the benefit of the people. .


Major chronic diseases early diagnosis and intervention. Is the prevention of chronic diseases, effective and economical way, monitoring of major chronic diseases the occurrence and development of molecular markers, near-human animal model, the Chinese population of gene polymorphism and metabolic characteristics, and other key technical breakthrough in nutritional science based on traditional Chinese medicine and integrated preventive, personalized system intervention methods to make progress on the major chronic diseases, early diagnosis, prevention, intervention and other aspects of the personality of the system at the front.


(3) the impact of state and public security, strategic science and technology. .


Space-aware network. Establishment of detection monitoring, analysis and forecasting of spatial objects, space environment, technology systems, forming a large scale, all-weather, high resolution real-time space-aware network.


Social Computing and parallel management system. She Hui evaluations for the use of open source information on the social situation of simulation and experiment may be events in the community to achieve qualitative and quantitative assessment and early warning decision-making; run in parallel is the use of social computing, simulation event occurs, predict trends, support emergency emergency management and the limitation on pre-assessment of major policies, building society can be widely used in parallel computing and management systems. .


(4) may appear revolutionary breakthroughs in science-based issues.


Dark matter and dark energy exploration. New research shows that human scientific knowledge to describe and explain the material universe only 4%, while the dark matter and dark energy the universe is accounted for 22% and 74%. Should be independent or co-detection of dark matter and dark energy building a number of key experimental device, so that Chinese scientists in this important study of the basic scientific questions can make a difference. .


Material structure of the regulation. Humans can atoms, molecules and electronic implementation of the regulation, and on-demand design and synthesis of new materials, regulation of particle interactions, produce strange state, which is likely to be humans on the material world understanding and control of a new leap, you need to deploy next-generation light source, using advanced neutron source and various kinds of extreme conditions experimental device, so that our research in this area in the world before, for information, energy revolution to provide new scientific basis.


Artificial life and synthetic biology. Life characteristics of the core issue is clear, analytical nature of life, an artificial life, and understand the evolution of complex life system differentiation; achieve cell programming and reprogramming of the artificial regulation, innovation and biotechnology. To forward deployed, so our basic scientific questions in this study can be a breakthrough. .


Photosynthesis. Is the use of solar energy to carbon dioxide and water, inorganic synthesis of organic compounds such as nitrogen and release oxygen. There is a need to further clarify its efficient absorption and energy transmission and transformation of molecules, quantum mechanisms, carbon and nitrogen metabolism of network elements and regulatory factors, and efforts in basic research, species selection improvement, bionic technology and engineering, etc..


(5), the rapidly growing number of integrated cross-front direction. .


Nano-technology. China has with the next research focused on the material and biological sciences, exploring a new nanoscale phenomena and new effects, developing new applications, such as the Atomic and molecular self-Assembly as a starting point for the design and fabrication of nanostructures, promotion of nano-technology in information, energy, manufacturing, health and the environment and other fields of application, and maintain a competitive advantage in support of industry development.


Space science and scientific satellites. Spacecraft as the working platform to study the Sun-Earth, the interplanetary and the entire space of astronomy, physics, chemistry and life and other natural phenomena and laws of the interdisciplinary science, to lead the drive space technology development, key strategic high-tech field. Should be based on space science objectives and accelerate the development of space science satellites, for building a space power source to provide new knowledge and technology support. .


Mathematics and complex systems research. Basic task is to find a simple rule of complex systems, including the natural, social, projects, such as brain and cognitive involving the complex system of mathematics, natural sciences, technology, engineering, economic, social and human sciences and their cross-cutting areas. To strive in the complexity of the essence and the analysis of the logical system, a breakthrough for the analysis of complex systems to provide new scientific methods.


Fourth, accelerate the national innovation system, innovation road with Chinese characteristics. .


General Secretary Hu Jintao has repeatedly stressed the need to enhance the ability of independent innovation, promoting the establishment of a national innovation system, with Chinese characteristics the road of independent innovation.


Currently, the national innovation system with Chinese characteristics, important progress has been made, our ability to significantly improve scientific and technological innovation. It should be clearly seen that the overall scientific and technological work in China is still the main track imitation, self-critical core technology to create relatively small, independent innovation of multinational corporations and global brands rarely. Embark on a road of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics, the urgent task of great responsibility. .


Throughout the history of innovation, some countries have generally experienced from imitation to the transformation of innovation, but that is not a natural occurrence. The successful implementation of changes in the country, are all from their national conditions, changes in the active exploration of ways and means. Governments often play a leading role: adjusting their development strategies, improve the legal system, build equity credit, to encourage innovation and market environment and socio-cultural environment; priority to education reform and development, improve the quality, training pool creative talents; increase innovation input, and forward deployment projects and infrastructure construction; 引导 support business innovation; structural reform mechanisms, build the national innovation system; to promote international exchange and cooperation; promotion of knowledge, talent, technology, mobility and transformation to enhance Innovation Dynamics and vitality. .


Our country is facing from the track to imitated as strategic transformation of independent innovation, conditions and stages of development and institutional culture, should draw but never a simple copy of other scientific and technological development framework and mode, both the world and of the future, but also from actual and modernization in China in about a rule, in line with national conditions and characteristics of the innovation path.


1, persist in opening, effective use of global resources for innovation. .


China's development, China's science and technology advancement. Facing the future, to develop a global vision and strategic vision, a more open mind towards the mankind to create all the knowledge and technology, the strengthening of international exchange and cooperation, adhere to independent cooperation and win-win, the effective use of global innovation resources, improve self-innovation important starting point and level, prevent the self-innovation alienation as self-enclosed, big and small and self-contained.


The basis of forward deployment of cutting-edge research to enhance the ability of our original technology, integrated innovation and innovation capability of absorbing, dramatically reducing the dependency on foreign technology, innovation and cultivate a strong international brand multinational cooperation in global competition to win advantage and initiative. .


2, adhere to the people-centered, bringing innovative entrepreneurship.


The heavy population pressure into an inexhaustible, creative vitality of human resources, is to enhance national creativity, the essence of sustainable development. China's development provides the world's most extensive range of innovative business opportunities, introducing overseas talent to continuously improve the policy initiatives to equity, diversity and career development opportunities to attract and unite overseas talent and intelligence. In innovative practice and train with great innovation and global competitiveness personnel.Boot with the correct values, together with a common concept of cohesion to the development of innovative talents, cultivating talents, the cause of a scientific and rational method for evaluating talent, with fair and equitable treatment to motivate talent.


To create a harmonious integrity of the academic environment and cultural environment to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship, the formation of "Let the scientists more freedom to discuss, study more intently, more autonomy to explore, more consciously co-operation" of the environment and atmosphere. Particular attention to training young talents and give them more love, support and innovation development to increase their competence in practice, as long as the efforts to create a form that everyone can be taught, everyone can achieve great success, innovation and talents of the situation . .


To accelerate the education reform and development. It is possible to eliminate the drawbacks-oriented education, innovation, education, ability as an important content of quality education at all levels across the various types of education of the whole process of school autonomy, respect, and respect for the leading role of teachers and students, updating the educational ideas and methods, in accordance with the requirements of the creative talents, reform of the curricula, teaching content and teaching and education, to enlighten the educated active practice, thinking, learning and education; reform the education evaluation, promote education adapted to the needs of the community, improve quality and optimize the structure of the building of human resources in the country.


3, deepening reform, the liberation of creative energy, improve national innovation capacity. .


改革一切束缚科技生产力发展和公平竞争的体制机制，充分发挥市场在科技资源配置中的基础作用；加大鼓励创新的税收、政府采购、金融、知识产权等政策的实施力度，引导支持企业投入研发，发挥技术创新主体作用，促进产学研结合和知识、人才、技术的流动与转化；完善产业技术创新政策，着力扶持重点产业、中小企业创新和战略性新兴产业发展；加快建设科学研究与人才培养有机结合的知识创新体系，发挥国家科研机构的骨干和引领作用，发挥大学的基础和生力军作用；引导和支持国家科研机构从国家发展战略出发，着力开展定向基础研究、战略高技术创新与系统集成、重大公益性研究，培养创新创业人才；引导和支持大学做好培养人才这一中心工作的同时，积极开展基础前沿研究和社会服务；实现各创新单元功能互补、联合互动、形成合力，提升国家整体创新能力；加大科技投入，逐步将R&D投入提高到占GDP的2. .5% Or more; central government investment should focus on the basis of cutting-edge research related to the overall national strategy for science and technology and technology related to the livelihood of the field of public welfare; local government innovation and technological investment should lead concentration factor, and enhance regional innovation capability, providing public services, supporting small and medium enterprises, protection of ecological environment. .


4. adhere to the integrated and coordinated in order to promote technological innovation and management innovation.


Establish a scientific and effective macro-management system technology, clarity, and adjust the function of the main functions of orientation. Government focus should be concentrated on strategic planning, optimization policy supply, construction, system environment, a strategic planning and policies of the main supply. National research institutions, research universities, departments, industry and local research institutions and enterprises are organized and implemented the main body of independent innovation. .


To expedite the creation of a perfect system of classification and management, basic research, strategic research, high technology good research, technical services and transformation applications take different target management, resource allocation, performance evaluation and policy oriented; further reform of the science and technology evaluation. Strengthen the original guide, guide and encourage original scientific innovation, the key core technology innovation and systems integration, and climb the peak of world science, the high ground occupied by the world's industrial technology; based advanced research should be subject to peer and the History test, applied research and technological innovation should be subject to market and application of Kam experience; strengthening demand-oriented, guide and encourage technological innovation and practical application of the combination of fundamental changes in technology and economic and social development mismatch phenomenon, making innovation more, more, quicker conversion and application. .


5. improvement of legal systems, to provide protection for innovation.


Since the reform and opening up, around the implementation of national rejuvenation through science, sustainable development and building an innovation-oriented country strategies such as, our scientific and technological legislating for a total advance scientific and technological progress France has issued a patent law, trademark law, unfair Jing Zheng Fan Law, Antitrust Law, Computer Software Protection Regulations, New Plant Varieties Protection Ordinance and other laws and regulations. Only 30 years time we have gone through a process developed over a hundred years, the basic realization of the technological innovation of law; should also be noted that the technological innovation of the legislative and legal implementation of the work needs to be further improved and strengthened. .


例如，要依法规范保障对科技创新的投入，确立科技投入占国家公共财政和GDP的比例，鼓励企业和社会多渠道对科技创新的投入；依法明确和保障各类创新主体的职责和权益，促进企业真正成为技术创新的主体，促进成果转移转化，形成产学研紧密结合、分工协作的高效体制；重视科技进步对立法提出的新要求，诸如信息安全、网络安全、转基因食品、人类基因保护、干细胞研究与应用、生物制品安全等，完善相关法律，保护公民和法人权益、促进科研和新兴产业健康发展；要依法打破信息、知识、创新公共资源的分隔和垄断，提高公平共享程度等. .


(According to Lu Yongxiang, academician of as of April 30, 2010 at Zhejiang University seeking workshop report recording, without my review. Audio finishing: gaochu Qing dynasty).


1. .


Back of the plane in a book, see this photo, I was perplexed, I don't know this person, just thought it would be very rare that such a tranquil with justifiable face, really nice.


Read only know that those of us who know Lee, Qian, Qian Sanqiang, Wang Ganchang ... ... of the people, should know that he had ----- he was their teacher. .


Second, when he went to America, by breaking the sending, at that time, only 19 years old, wearing shorts to Passport Office staff will not believe "what is a child?", for "he decided after my destiny".


Hua is a junior high school, so he worked in the Department of Tsinghua operator, has sent the British studies, Hua said, "I have his love life, endless." .


It was the war war era, but later important scientific developments rely on these people, he was in Montreal on the scorched earth of peach and planted.


--------- But why I do not know him? . .


II.


I am a little late at night looking for his information. .


He was born in Shanghai, the father is old, he grew up reading and Belles-Lettres--.


His childhood had been as a man of "Cautiousness" Tao demands on themselves, cultivating self-reflection, and with friends, "because I cut small so Erzhi" things are written in pen: "a moment of anger, still think of them, worse than dull pain." . .


He converts, but life keeps soft winds of gentlemen.


In 1915, when he schools in Tsinghua, Tsinghua University in the history of the establishment of the first groups of students - of Science. .


Fortnightly science report, take turns. "A very wide, such as a heavenly speech, Apple seed selection, coal, radio equipment, mapping, power, waste utilization, etc.".


He was but 17 years of age, the proposed code of ethics is: (a) talk about religion, (b) talk about politics, (c) purpose bogey far, (iv) avoid talk of high, (e) the effective school, (6) practical work. .


That kind of green energy, full of Chinese University's fledgling vitality.


3. .


1918, he studied in the United States and later in Harvard Ph., instructors are Nobel Prize in Physics Laureate Bridgman.


His first research topic is the use of X-ray short-wave limit of the fundamental role of Precise Measurement of quantum h value. The results, in the United States, "Scientific Research Institute" and "Journal of the Optical Society," published by the international scientific community quickly recognized the value of h was the most accurate. .


This value is used for the international physics community for 16 years.


This year he was 23 years old. .


4.


He coached 27-year-old home Tsinghua, it is clear what they have to face. .


His students ' memories of "the first physics of four individuals, the second session of the only two people, third only one person. From one year to the second year, to the third grade, he taught, all courses are a man, not his to one person alone is to invite him, others do not, please don't. ".


He has not for harvest, only wanted to contribute. .


He is also Assistant Professor of Yan, famous for his lesson to Zhengdao score just 83. He allowed the students don't listen to their own course "because you see reference book for more sophisticated than I am," "your experiments do not seriously, you want to have 25 minutes".


Years after his death, relatives discovered that he had been three responses then keep, Kunming written on yellowed paper Soil. .


5.


When historical data to see that there is a feeling ---- in a turbulent land of China, so long as to give them a little space, Chinese intellectuals were able to grow in a crevice under the What? . .


He is the head of the Tsinghua University Physics, himself, is actually a kind of sacrifice, which is equivalent to giving up their professional research for administrative work. Because he has appointed leading scholars to Tsinghua University to teach first.


From 1926 to 1937, he has recruited for the Department of Physics and College of Science came Qinglai, Wu Xun, Sa-dong, Zhang Gao, Huang Tzu-ching, Zhou Pei-Yuan, Zhao Zhongyao, any of Christine and a number of scholars. .


NG training also is just ordinary teachers to school age, seniority, he left behind him a NG training wage than himself, in 1934, he launched his NG Training Department of physics. Four years later, he NG training his Dean, then he just Prime.


Feng Bing-Quan graduated, he said to them: "I teach well, apologies to you. But one thing is doing a disservice to you, I invited the President to teach you all stronger than me.". .


He not only to grow, he also sterile soil.


He then set up in 1929 Tsinghua College, including mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, psychology, Department of Earth Science 6. .


He said that out of the talents is the most popular scientific culture, science, the most fertile soils, the most intense scientific atmosphere. For example, Goettingen, Munich in Europe and the United States, Chicago, etc..


Stagnation of scientific research in China for thousands of years, for the first time with this piping hot too hot ambition: "In addition to creating science Zhiyong talents, still seeking establish a research center of science, with a view to the academic independence of China.". .


6.


Buds that point, is abruptly come from under stones on top. .


The archives has records of Tsinghua University, "the early Qing Hua is part of the Beiyang Government, is the principal of personal dictatorship, the principal for the officials, politicians, and neither the number nor understand management and principals are substantial turnover, seriously affecting the education and teaching. ”。.


In 1927, Tsinghua University professor and the council was established. Professor by the department professors, members of Professor Dean subjects vote. Council formed by the council members, council members elected by the department as a professor. .


In the second year, he was elected to the Fellowship, he was dissatisfied with the 30-year-old. The reform of the entrepreneurs from the "push".


Tsinghua School History, said researchers in the future, "Professors, it means access to the school management refused to lay people, to understand..


Scientific, academic, non-deaf people, expelling it prevents old system bureaucracy on university education of erosion and damage, and at the same time, the school's executive powers for decentralized, balancing mechanisms, in support of the democratic institutions of higher education, democratic governance, assurance of independent schools, scholars and students of the freedom of thought and creativity plays an indelible role. ”。.


From 1929 to 1931 in two years, no official appointed president of Tsinghua, solely on behalf of all Professor Professors. .


At the time the Declaration of the Professor would be: "Tsinghua is not the Executive, the school can go beyond the political tide, independent".


Qian was his student, learned about this period of history will know, asked Qian left before the death, not just point to the future, but also a shoot back and a look. .


7.


He was a lifelong bachelor, the only kind and affectionate with students, among them one called Xiong Zhen, most of his life in a relationship. .


Online you can find the bear was photos, full of life and can jump out of paper. In the few years almost stopped.


In 1938, the Bears suddenly going to Hebei Anti-Japanese, he said. .


He knows the students do not have to rely on in Hebei acquaintance and no political experience, but despite that he can only send him to the bear went away, he had "some ten days, in writing, so was only daily meditation room, read some English novels, pray. ”。.


The only thing he can take comfort in is that he helped his students to the back and bought a number of detonators, explosives and other military supplies. .


Read this book, I know, have been shattered by the locomotive front of TNT is the property of mines from the bear's "technological research society" rather than the film we hours the dileizhan "by farmers into soil.


In 1939, the KMT-CCP relations deteriorated, Xiong Zhen was suspicious of the KMT secret agents, secret arrest, in the absence of investigation and verification, without due process of the case, while being escorted by stoning. .


From the ping to attend anti-Japanese jizhong nearly 100 intellectuals were being infringed, and after that, because there is no technological strength of self-made ammunition, soldiers in the middle of a period of time can only hold an empty gun, the straw in the bullet bag operation.


June 23, 1947, to write his diary, "Today is Dragon Boat Festival, the lunar calendar. During the Dragon Boat Festival, I think of great thoroughness. Nine years ago, the Dragon Boat Festival, he returned from China Tianjin, it was a surprise. Who knows the future What a sad thing. the last few days reading "Baidandaoren song", see his 'on the 5th desolate mind' sentence, but by grief..


8.


After the founding of a period when he is still the number one Tsinghua until 1951. .


1968, he has been a 70-year-old, since the bear large Zhen, arrested for "KMT C .C's spy mission"!..


His year and a half in prison. .


Seen on interrogation records Liping Fu said that he was all, in fact, only one sentence, "I am a scientist, I am honest, I don't lie".


He then reviewed by the Red Guards of tissue isolation. .


He appeared that the radio auditory hallucination in watching him, "everything has reflected that he drank a mouthful of tea, tea radio saying that he is, he walked out the door, the radio station put him right back".


His nephew looked at him, "the men were greatly saddened" that "you learn physics, you know that radio waves through walls, however, no such a thing is an illusion." .


He said: "so, are you deaf ears, hear".


After another prison, came out, had been suffering from serious illness, incontinence, swelling of the legs is difficult to stand, the whole body arches at right. .


9.


Zhongguancun area at the time, many people have seen him, and he helped crack head wearing a pair of broken cotton-padded shoes missing, and sometimes to a stall to stall holders hand ask for one or two small apples, walking and chewing. .


If you have problems with the students, he said "you have money to give me a few".


However, only 35 yuan to the request. .


Later he has gradually recovered some senses, one time Qian sanqiang in's Zhongguancun met him on the road, "I saw teacher, ran up to say hello, Mr., Mr. saw him as soon as you get out of me, as soon as possible to escape, you see me, me, me far behind. ”。.


Sanqiang was vice minister of the second machine is responsible for the atomic bomb project. .


His students know he means "he knew so important tasks, most taboo with those politically problematic people he was afraid to suffer some misfortune Qian sanqiang. ”。.


10. .


Two years later, in the North for teacher Zhang Xiang riding a bicycle, outside the Villa found him.


Zhang Xiang said, "He has not recognize me, I said I was Zhang Xiang A, he said, oh, sit. He sat in a rattan chair, give me, the legs, two legs and feet so badly, could not walk Road. He did not complain, very quiet. However, unlike individuals who have shaped up. I do not much much to say, I say take care, Mr., I, I .... " .


He was in tears.


"... I left that they never saw him." .


His nephew said he had never spoken to anyone their own misery, "his views seem to be the world and the history of the wrong things a lot, there's no need to lament their life".


He just always sit in an old wicker chair, reading classical poetry or history book points pass the time. .


In 1977, he died. At the end of life, money linzhao visited him, he takes out the song book, turn to the same written ((prison and niece and nephew in the section: "my crazy collection unfold, not complex at all, you are a sinner when to abandoned, so his line has, with, should be, not the solution, which means that you, or do not understand. ”。.


10. .


I pronounce him that "my crazy collection unfold, not complex at all, you are a sinner, but a bit of a waste when ...".


Until the eighties, has been vindicated, the Tsinghua University for his statue when you want, there are still people say, "You should for this figure as I would in urine it." .


"So my line has, with the Jews should be ...".


In 1929, he was one called "China's scientific community of the past, present and future," the article said "some people doubt China's national scientific research is not appropriate, I think these arguments are unfounded. The Chinese side to understand the recent period of Sciences important, and we have not spent a long time trial, can not say we lack the ability to study science. can only hope that we work together to do research, five years before a definite answer. dwellers should know that there is no national natural science must not stand in the modern foot is maintained. ". .


80 years have passed, he planted in the space of all, let me so future generations to live in a world made of head, but I did not know until today ye the presence of Mr.


"The energy is not the intention of the solution, Rudeng or not kept informed about ... ...." .


This photo, he is so frankly gentle way, not understanding, without question, but this kind of questions, but since then all the people in mind. In 1993, in the United States learning resource management tiansuning and several network meet Chinese students registered with a company called Asiainfo. They have no start-up capital, no business model, there is no Government background, there is no management experience. They only have a dream: take the Internet back to China. At that time, no one knows, this is referred to as the company's establishment of AsiaInfo, becoming the rise of the Internet industry began.


After ten years, the field will be the first landing AsiaInfo to build for the U.S. Nasdaq market and Chinese companies, has been invited to do the newly established China Netcom CEO. In this long been called "the glacier under the calf," the firm, the field from the original innovators become innovative attempts by Chinese management. When Telecom Goes to integrate field created Netcom Holdings was incorporated into China Netcom Group, he also in this larger platform to continue to promote his broadband dreams.Tiansuning likes to compare broadband Internet is steam engine — a product creates a whole industrial chain — such as we have seen, rely on a network, a group of young entrepreneurs will China push the information age, at the same time, a great deal of wealth in the Sun.


Advocates for an innovation, the distance between ideal and reality are not always quickly reduced. China is now a reality, although there is no lack of wealth in China although the upstart, but not the emergence of a Chinese Google, or the one-China Bill - Gates. Why? . .


Entrepreneurs from sea turtles to large-sized enterprisers, from Internet to system integrators, telecom operators have two tiansuning watching Internet industrial chain. Field of view, this industry is made up of four forces: the Government, entrepreneurs, telecommunications operators and international capital and international Internet companies. One of the decisive factors are the wealthy entrepreneur spirit of entrepreneurs, this is also the most lacking in China today. Field on the entrepreneurial spirit of induction are: a great vision, not just a little bit of money; have strong faith, not afraid of difficulties; a passion for innovation that can tolerate failure.


He asked Netcom shareholders, the Hong Kong business giant Kuok, and former director of Netcom, News Corp. chairman Rupert Murdoch: The lack of in Hong Kong or Australia where a number of market conditions, to achieve such success, power lie? . .


The answer is: a sense of crisis and on the dignity of the treasure.


Kuok early in the rejection of the Malaysian Chinese Beishou development of the tragic death of his brother, allowing him to deal with great challenges of insecurity. While Murdoch was born in exile by the British as a prisoner of the land in Australia, not by the British media "elite" are recognized. However, he determined, in the press under the control of the British aristocracy flagship Street, make a greater success than all the newspapers. .


Innovation is needed, it is precisely this kind of entrepreneurship. It takes strength when tiansuning, he will take a look at the past hundred years of entrepreneur biography, from Steve-Steve jobs and Bill-Gates, traced back to the Rockefeller and Ford. "They are, the more chaotic than we are, the more uncertainty. How do they have to change the dark times go? "he believed that the next 20 years the Chinese may not occur to Bill Gates-, but should appear Edison.


The following is an oral history of innovation in China -. .


Founded in 1993, AsiaInfo, China also has no Internet, no business model of AsiaInfo, tiansuning while "to @ home" slogan, but a more direct innovation dynamics: pressure.


The six individuals (founder of AsiaInfo team: Tian, Ding Jian, Liu Yadong, Zhang YF, Yao Zhao, Guo Fengying) fight all day, every noisy when they are felt to be collapsed, no way out, but pressure will result in that many can not imagine new things. .


Then we want to build China Telecom's 36 nodes is equal to the entire Internet Foundation is more than 800 people in the building, how to build?.


Zhang Yunfei proposal to build an "FBI." We rented a particularly large warehouse in the various provinces of the routers are put away, all connected to the circuit is good, then stamped package, sent to various places, "FBI" and the actual difference is that line from the very short into thousands of kilometers long. This innovative because Yunfei in the NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) work, so I took NASA's Apollo program to take over the system. .


AsiaInfo created, proposed "the slogan of the passion and innovation", he felt that this will allow people to new ideas and feel the excitement. This also gives birth some ambition AsiaInfo frequently.


Netscape IPO, we have done Shanghai hotline, and we want to do a billing system, ready to cooperate with Netscape, I flew to Silicon Valley to go to the Netscape that building, the doorman will not let me enter, you must be a phone "interview." Phone over there asked me to see who I want to see Mark say? Anderson (Netscape co-founder), the other said: The whole world want to see Mark? Anderson, how can you see him? Finally, I just downstairs with him on the phone. .


In fact, at that time, Netscape software, Ding their AB8000 wrote a software, it is not worse than they are, not even to buy 3COM. Then we did the first Chinese version of IE browser, called "AsiaInfo Microsoft Internet Explorer". I took this to look for Microsoft, met with them a vice president, he asked me: Do you not many people can do what? I said: In the Internet era, are eaten by small companies, large companies, Kuai Yu beat the big fish that Netscape does not do this to you? He listened very shocked, I went to see Bill to pull? Gates, Bill Gates is not found, it led me to Microsoft's underground parking lot, specially to me a tour of the Gates of parking spaces. .


Passion, AsiaInfo rapid growth. But let tiansuning headache is that management has, to the Tin and his team created a lot of trouble, which makes its use in later years to standardized management.


The most painful is to do the financing, do not know too many things. At that time I did the six day road show, daily absurd. Business model people ask me and asked me company revenue model and cost model, I added a few of his own. Later, I find it very strange, this thing is not difficult enough for high school math, but at that time do not understand. Not only I do not know, Liu Yadong did not understand his own business before, but he is a management company should be financial. So I came to the CNC, people do very early revenue model, the good, the financing quickly. .


In order to save money, when I lived on a business trip and Ding a room. Make the final corporate valuation, this is a very critical moment. The first night, I asked him, what should be done us $ 66 million, or US $ 100 million, why such a big gap? "he says you go, I was given a 60 million.


And stock options to employees at that time, I do not know how to. Some employees came to me and give me options bar, I said OK, How much? AsiaInfo staff time and opened the General Assembly, the final analysis, what is my share? share is the share Well. Later, investment advisers tell me, how can you options so recklessly? . .


Although his tenure has long please do financial audit Deloitte, I even asked them: you could make my Finance Department are outsourced?, our company achieve 700, yet, there is no financial resources. Every play big, at that time two phone every day and constantly to meet.


And AsiaInfo the same age, is Tian's eldest daughter, his daughter from the "middle name" as the Wan, is the "WAN" stands for, 6 years later, when he went to China Netcom, the second daughter was born, middle, called the Lan is the "LAN" stands for. .


Old daughter, when I was in the hospital, Ding telephoned me to say: we now have the Internet in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, it was the largest Internet contract, $ 2 million. I was more excited to have this name, they are not sure what I mean, can't I..


In AsiaInfo, said Ding Jian Tian Zeng and good, this is their first and last a business enterprise. The two men also said that a good division of labor, small thus not positioning itself as the company's managers. However, in 2000, Tian sudden resignation, go to start a new enterprise: China Netcom. .


That year, Yan yixun Dean (the then Vice President of Chinese Academy of Sciences) to find me once, the first three months, I think all kinds of reasons not to go. After all, my premise that do not offend the leadership. At that time, Jichuan (then Minister of information industry) also talked to me, told me that you want to do something to help countries, it is also difficult to refuse. After three months I think can do a year, I wrote to the Board of Directors, said that his tenure and I first went out for a year, you can come back.


I had wanted to leave after dragging AsiaInfo listed, but here has been with the CNC evade six months, no solution. Fortunately, at that time listed the basic work has been done about it before I left just completed a Intel-based 30 million U.S. dollars in pre-IPO financing. However, once things done, you sense of responsibility, and other aspects of your passion, let your hard backtracking. .


There is no doubt that the Board's tenure is difficult to accept.


Sun Qiang in China, Ping (AsiaInfo major investors) and partner Bill Janeway said to me: "You leave AsiaInfo will create a lot of legal issues, we can sue you.". .


Bill Janeway was a very good investment, investments in two companies, one is the Veritas, BEA, are very successful, in that the two companies have just one idea, he wrote the cheque for us $ 30 million to the founder. AsiaInfo is another perspective of the project.


He first came to China, living in Beijing Shangri-La Hotel, I went to see him, he is watching "The Wall Street Journal," I said, "Welcome to Beijing", he no rational reason I said: "Edward, I just Beijing to be 24 hours, stop bullshiting, do not tell me to waste time. " I think he was strange thoroughly, and I was with you said the word welcome. .


But I want to leave AsiaInfo, he particularly angry, said our energies in your body, you make me very disappointed. I think this is offensive, we are still friends.


Tian gone, AsiaInfo has experienced quite a lot of twists and turns. This can not help but make a lot of people assume: if field not left AsiaInfo what? . .


In 1999, we have to do is Board of Directors, listing, your next step is to do a asiainfo., I even .com to Chao do goal setting: to the end of 2000, allowing asiainfo. .com became China's first portal. This is actually the oldest AsiaInfo business model, but I still think that the portal and technology are inseparable. As you look at today's Yahoo, is actually a software company. But after I left, we were not in accordance with the tenure of the idea and I don't know why.


Of course, from another point of view like, if I did not leave, can complete this transformation, it may not. Ding Jian done a lot of very important work, and then the portal concept has not been optimistic about it. .


I would like to, I rarely give it is recommended that? I rarely go to the Board of Directors of AsiaInfo, but in order to avoid arousing suspicion, very few in Netcom yaxin business.


AsiaInfo's stock price is not high now, or with the entire software industry downturn. AsiaInfo not only many great companies, like Sun Microsystems and even Microsoft, have faced many problems. AsiaInfo listed, market price has to do four billion U.S. dollars, when you say that it really you? At the time, and now AsiaInfo AsiaInfo who in the end good, I said AsiaInfo better today. To be fair, AsiaInfo's software to do is still very solid, it has more than 2,000 people to do software. Now encouraged to go to be a core software company, not many in Asia. AsiaInfo to leave, I still to this company is proud of. .


The original "passion and innovation" slogan has not been brought to China Netcom to field, in his view, the telecom industry is a regulated industry, more stress, but he is still in innovation.


Can be regulated in a industry, in the countries do not have the support of the operation of a market-oriented approach, which is a need to spend a lot of energy to do things: how to conduct assessment? How to obtain income? How the employer? How the foreign staff and staff of state-owned enterprises integrate well to strive for a goal? The innovation here is to market the most advanced company narrow the gap. These, I feel the need for creative thinking to resolve. .


For example, to set up the Board of Directors at that time, I was the CEO of the company, by any rules and regulations, the CEO should be either a Director, but because at that time the Director is ex, I couldn't get in. Then I suggest you give me a one-year target, reach goals, I can become a Director, but this year, I attend meetings of the Board of Directors.


Another innovation is how to define our wages? Netcom many managers from multinational corporations, our revenue will be difficult, after all, is not possible here to open higher wages than foreign companies, public utilities are not available, we can not salaried. So I suggest that we pay the first year and our total revenue linked to the state to vote for us all the money for technology infrastructure, our revenues are earned from the market, this approach can easily be accepted. .


Then Netcom was the most impressed the market with extensive sales IP calling card.


After a year of income we do 4. .6 Billion, the goal of building a large network also completed. By this time, the board set up my confidence up, I joined the board of directors, and pay for my replacement. I am very excited to become director of the day, this is the recognition from the state, it was recognized with the CICA is not the same. .


I often think of an issue is that China's greatest innovators, it is possible that the Deng Xiaoping. At that time still relatively closed to China's reform and opening-up had very different views. He insisted on innovation, but made a compromise is not a comprehensive reform and opening up, but the first establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, a place to do so, the ideology of everything aside, don't argue. There's something to debate the results of the debate is final. This is a very big inspiration.


Even with AsiaInfo's business experiences, from a systems integration company into a telecommunications operator, CEO of CEO, the management challenges faced by Tian is still not small. .


AsiaInfo no capital expenditures, net capital expenditures, AsiaInfo, there's not much inventory management, Netcom, up to a maximum national 170 branches, it is important to properly manage inventory. During his tenure, I never thought the communication with the Government, it is understood to play a single approach is very simple. But in the Netcom, reporting, and on the experience of experience, these things are new.


I've read the famous words of a biologist, said: hard to learn a new knowledge, for six months can be started. When I test test geography graduate, I never learned that his reading of six months, admitted to the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, in our class is still relatively high scores. Later I went to the United States, in Texas to study English, learn from these people less than the plant's name, learning the Internet. Self-study is one of my ability, I do not afraid. .


In the first year of entering the Netcom, give yourself out four priorities.


The first is the communication and shareholders, this is my power base, if they did not let me, I have nothing. Second, financing, Netcom is only 270 million yuan, but our goal is to build a network of more than 4 billion. Third, we must consider the construction of the core team. Fourth, an enterprise culture, AsiaInfo's experience, I know, CEO should avoid doing the daily management of the many subtle. Networking Ye Hao, business development but all these things are the work of the entire management team. But the CEO must take to lay a good corporate value system.Then we asked to help, they boshidunzixungongsi consultancy called David Michael, he told me that he studied many companies, the conclusion is that you only have six months to establish a corporate culture, we must think how you can use this time. I was impressed, so I spent a lot of effort in this regard.


At that time I spent a long time and discuss with management, we want to do in the end, that is, now that it's mission, vision, goals. We go to a very good basis of trust, I have confidence in the team, they told me to have confidence in, and only then should have a strong team spirit, there must be results-oriented culture. .


Instilling corporate culture, as soon as possible. Earlier we seldom find no ideal, of course, may sometimes wrong for some people, the other is not eligible, but the passion, vision, team spirit and commitment of these areas, will not be bad. This stage is equivalent to a hilltop shot down in the second year I introduced this fan star-based comparative figures-oriented people, began to spend a lot of time doing budget plan.


Highly value the communication with the board, which makes March 3, 2001 AsiaInfo listing, Tian could not attend. .


AsiaInfo listing of that day, my feeling is very complex. Listed on the previous evening, Ding call me in New York, said the reaction at the end of the road show is very good, and listing of tomorrow might even break the NASDAQ's record, you have to come over. But I was afraid of Netcom's Director, feels like I'm in the CAO Ying heart. And the first year at Netcom must be low-key, I go to the listing of AsiaInfo, how can a low-key? Ding says, you back and forth on a day or two, no, I didn't go because he was not too happy.


So AsiaInfo listed, I travel in Shanghai, and Shanghai SVA on network access. Back to the hotel, I just opened the TV, I saw on CNBC the reports listed in the release AsiaInfo, I was tears. I did not expect such a day, before other people are watching IPO. All companies listed on the following day, CEO are interviewed, I am also waiting to see Ding Jian. I was back to his phone, after congratulating warned: "You have to look after the interview video, not around the eyes to see ah.". .


But then the mood is also very complex, an entrepreneur, not doing an IPO as if designers of their own design house didn't cover. Then I said, I do the IPO.


It was on the eve of the Nasdaq collapse, there is no shortage of small domestic carriers such as CRC, Jitong, actively preparing for listing. But Netcom has not done Roadshow preparation. .


I've just done it enters a period of six months, a British banker at Merrill Lynch just like I said, I can give you listed. I am particularly surprised that the company is only 100 individuals, not for profit, why are you listing? "he said as long as you have a plan, I can meet you, I do not believe it. Later, Goldman's Tang Nicholas came up to me and bring me to a Level 3 of the listing of cases. You see, we use a four-page paper on melt 30 billion.


Inside and outside the company have a lot of people want to convince me, I deliberately wrote a letter, talking about we must first build the management infrastructure. I really want to do in a good company, laying the foundation to Built to Last, I am very worried about the listing, we care about capital market every day, do not mind their business. AsiaInfo listed, I rarely see its share price. .


But I'm thinking about this. If at that time, I may get a lot of money, a lot of things easier. Now that I think, maybe I was too inflexible.


Netcom before the bubble burst in the global telecommunications to financial capital is not rich, but money is not used, but on the bank. .


Our national direct financing, indirect financing, bank loans is very developed.


Netcom was established in the first year, creating a no small miracle: set up an IP-based network covering the whole country. .


Factors that can do that. First, the two shareholders (SARFT and railways) is a network and, secondly, that the State Development Planning Commission strongly supports this, let us have a better external environment. The third is that the strategy formulation on the tactical execution of the method is of particular importance. We let Boston Consulting to project management and planning, map and statistics on a daily basis. There is a fully authorized, your employees can burst out incredible energy. I remember they NG Chin-Jun 27-year-old, we gave him bring tens of thousands of dollars to get him to run a project. Came back he told me how hard it is more difficult, but the project eventually won. He now is vice president of Nanjing. .


At that time dreaming has its own fiber-optic, I'm also keeping our first, second, that the minutes of the Board of directors who appears to be impossible, for a year. When I travel, one day accessible from Beijing to Shanghai, a drive to Hangzhou, then open a night and then go back to Beijing.


In 2001, Tian found a breakthrough "last mile" approach, started a Netcom broadband. .


Before and after the year 2000, the most difficult or long-haul broadband, then hire one from China to u.s. long distance broadband lines to 700 million, has now been reduced to thousands of dollars. So we built after long-haul network, the most important task is to enter the "last mile".


In the United States, ADSL is a key to success is the use of cable networks, about 30% market share in the network side. We have to imitate, in the very success of places like Hangzhou, Hangzhou this year, the profits are 20 million broadband customers more than 50% market share, so I think the direction is right. .


But this is not easy to do, there is no money to do a financing, the underlying is a joint venture with local go. I had envisaged, Hangzhou or elsewhere better asset out separate listing, the listing for capital operation. At that time the structure has been adopted.


But a new challenge is to integrate China Telecom's fortune was about to come. .


When specific to the reorganization of the message, I have in mind. This is a lengthy process, have been talking about, I was in charge of a small network, also participated in the national development and Reform Commission and Ministry of discussion. In fact, I had an attitude that is, no matter how to adjust, I'll do a good job for me. At that time almost small CNC with Lenovo, almost the Government through a pipe to the Board of Directors.


No shortage of rumors that the outside world, the split is to "help small Netcom," Tin never been justified. .


This kind of thing you argue? my original idea was to develop small Netcom, you can do section of the joint venture shares sold to foreign investment. Now, I'm also trying to learn more about some of the telecom industry's history, let us in for ten years looking back at a later date, from the pattern looks to have a clear path to China Telecom reform is how to change, what is the experience and lessons learned.


In order to group integration, Tian is a total commitment, even in the United States, his wife and two daughters take home. The greatest contribution he can to force the matter is: to help Netcom listed. .


China Telecom market is not very smooth, global capital markets, our expectations were very low. Our 2004 really tired, want to coordinate a large number of things: Roadshow, reorganization, ran red chips, both domestic and foreign, which is more than I went in the Shin are tired, greater pressure.


A European fund manager who commented: "I have never seen a company do so much for the public to." .


China Netcom group composition, it is difficult to explain to the foreign investor, they could not understand why it consists of three companies merge. Therefore the General investor and I met three times, I was running my own pre Roadshow, a ring, Star and fan-based (then Netcom Group CFO) ran, formal Roadshow. Third, investors feel that can be exchanged. To the listing of the last minute, I was afraid you cannot succeed. If you are not successful, even if you can't say that I am a sinner, but never forgive myself. Mobilize the human, hundreds of thousands of people do it, I think I did.


Tin is Aikan Shu, the most recent Chinese culture in his time, also enjoys reading history of World War II, he said, thinking him to see the historical balance between sacrifice and victory. .


You want to succeed they would have nothing to lose. Like the Normandy landing, it is important to a decision, the paratroopers from the shoreline far landing. Paratroopers farther away, the results will be small, but the lower mortality; the closer the better, but the higher mortality. Eisenhower was made this decision, he knows it is only through the sacrifice, to win the war. United States 101 Airborne Division, 000 paratroopers, the mortality rate of 45%. There are like Stalingrad battle, zhukefu told Stalin: we must be prepared to sacrifice the 40 million people, German Hitler, from both sides, scattered his troops . 40 people were captured, which is human sacrifice of war in the history of one of the largest. But these sacrifices are worth it, because the Great Patriotic War victory. The history of war told me, you can lose a battle, but must win the entire war. .


Do you want to persist, "a sleek.


Do not Wanwusangzhi, more people quit playing funeral Germany. .


People often say, the gentleman on the ring.


Behave badly on minor occasions, do good and not to. .


I know not be forgiven.


The wandering mind where. .


Who are our boat.


Allows you to give up hope for himself. .


Always thought that he could sail.


How long the beauty of the night. .


Yearning sentiments in a frenzy.


Life will only kite. .


A thread in the sky.


You have cut to find the so-called paradise. .


I burn the wings.


You are like the same ice. .


The wind chime in..


Listen to a sad, sad. .


I burn the wings.


Can not reach your side. .


Dust heart-breaking.


Return to the faith. .


You are like the wind.


I waved burning wings distinguished guests, fellow teachers, dear all new students:. .


Good evening everybody!.


Tonight is destined to a good night, it will forever be etched in your memory. Witness this historic moment tonight, we were also behind the Xinglong Mountain, it is quietly give us fortitude and strength; in our heads, it is brilliant stars, it makes us feel deep and ethereal. If we think a little bit further, we Weihai campus adjacent to the vastness of the sea, there might be Jingtao shore, waves would be another way to celebrate our events. Tonight, we were so close to nature.In such a relaxing night in the arms of nature's great, we held in Shandong University 2009 opening ceremony of the students of grade, add a sanctity and more solemn, more profound connotation and inspiration. This is not only a kind of ceremony, the students thinking about a new start in life. Here, on behalf of schools, teachers, students, and representatives of the majority of the whole school, to merit in Shandong University of 15 000 2009-level undergraduates and graduates new classmate hearty congratulations and welcome! I hope you have a memorable evening to harvest.


Students, you enter this university is worthy of your pride. In the next few years, you will be most valuable for Love with life here, writing the history of youth. Starting today, Shandong University, will accompany you for life, will become the cause of your future gas station. President to address you at this time, one meaning is to help you understand this school to everyone as fast as possible into her. The second meaning is to help you gradually become a prominent Alexander people. .


Good University is made up of countless wonderful story. Shandong University, is a wonderful story for all the numerous and exciting University, and tonight I would like to tell you some stories.


Students spoke Shandong University, has been mentioned a hundred years of history, but rely on to prove that our history? Shandong University, site of the original building has gone Luoyuan College, we can not use the building to express their own past. The only proof of our centuries-old evidence of an official document. It is 1901, the court was played by the Yuan emperor Royal Assent by the "Charter School of Shandong University."The articles in the? 2000 I visit Taiwan, the Taiwan University devoted to the delegates of Sun-principals to help find the Statute, because we are convinced that it is hidden in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. Mr. Sun-Taiwan Defense, it is now a member of the University, Shandong specific exploits and enthusiasm to meet our requests. 2001 Grand usher 100 anniversary of extension from Taiwan, the Shandong University School Constitution came to the embrace of Shandong University. This year in March, Zhu Zhengchang secretary's visit to Taiwan, the Taiwan side to make a request to see the school's original charter, the National Palace Museum in Taiwan although ado but eventually meet our requirements. When Zhu Shuji led the delegation, wear gloves, masks, touch to the statute, when students think about, Zhu Shuji fingertips actually touch to our 108 year Shandong University thick. .


Why are we so much the statute because the Statute is the evidence for the origin of Shandong University, Shandong University, spirit and character formation begins. The expression in the Constitution, the mission, I am back to the students listen. "The Government school to the world natural talent, not for the Ming dy-nasty conspiracy to enterprising; Ming dy-nasty to church attended, is for the national map and strong, non-profits for his own. "" For the world natural talent for the national figure of wealth and power ", that is, we established the first school day bear historical mission. Over a hundred years, we are to achieve this mission. Alexander's "world" view, that our broad, Alexander's "country strong" view, that our duty. .


This is my were tells the story of the first. This story tells us that you to Grand reading, what is the goal, what!.


Second story. Shandong University in 1996 ushered in 95 years anniversary, when there was a 80-year-old uninvited. Alexander popular of all the old man held in high esteem. When the General Assembly moderator about his name, the audience burst into thunderous applause long. The old man's words to all the teachers and students to participate in celebrations astonished. He said, "I'm back to school students to express a mood. I am an old student Alexander." The old man recalled his 1926 study of the experience of Shandong University.At the time of Shandong University University high school integration mode, he studied at the school of high school, 4 years, I had read to the 1930 year-to-go, from Tsinghua University and the University of Goettingen, in the early 1950 's has returned to the country at Peking University, the youngest Professor of philosophy at the level of social studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Academy member of Cass.


I think we must know who he was. Him to attend anniversary, aims to thank the Shandong University. He said that such a story: He studied at Shandong University in High School when some subjects are not interested in classics and history, in his own words, "Daming Lake in the calls of frogs than the teacher spoke nicely", so he was big Minghu sense of interest in the frog. Was named president of Shandong University, Wang Peng, is a Qing Dynasty scholar, 1903 Geographical Distribution. He found that students are very smart, alone on this coaching students.Wang Peng advise the student to focus on academic and conventions, if the student exam examination at the end of the first place, give him a bonus. The student principals idolized, hope that we can find the principal's books. Wang Peng is a famous calligrapher of the Qing dynasty, when the person to have their piece of paper, jian-especially his fan book is called the premium. He promised the student's request, as long as the student on the first place, he promised to the students to write a Word, but give him a book entitled fan. End of the year, this child really got first place, the principal has not kept his word, presented two gifts to him, these two gifts are the students the most cherished things in life, until his later years he continued to tell the students and the world he receive the gift of the story. So he went to Shandong University, to tell us that he had only imagined, like his uncle to be a clerk, mired in a pawn shop which calculations can be, and is the Shandong University, changed his life, was to Shandong University, the direction of his academic He always be grateful to Shandong University, he is back to roots of.He brought his Alexander, editor in Chief of the Yongle ceremony and Sikuquanshu sizes are large with two complete sets of the best books on the at. The old man was the treatise.


This story tells us that the University is to change direction in life and the life and fate of the place. .


I would also like to tell you a 1930s of Shandong University stories. In the thirties, agglomeration of Shandong University. Laoshe, Shen Cong-Wen, Liang Shiqiu, former, Wang tongzhao, are the Grand lecturer, Wen Yiduo is Dean of the Faculty of arts. As a teacher, Wen Yiduo has always been a very demanding, students play five minutes he often do. In his eyes, for 10 minutes indicate that the student has some points; only to students 60, the student is very good; but this time he made an exception for a student to take the exam, this 98 candidate's math got 0 points. Heard more than one situation to the students made to the then president YangZhenShen report, Professor Yang Wen more than one president to the right of self-acceptance, the student was later admitted to be an exception. The student later became an evergreen tree of contemporary poetry, known as the modern poet. He is studying in Alexandria during the "stigma" Lines from poems poetry vibration. .


The University is to create a miracle. Secondary education can make a person, and the University of the magic, because she can make it. This is the story of the, Zang kejia give us inspiration. There were two questions, Zang kejia can only do it together. One is called "why did you study at the University," and another called "random thoughts". Zang kejia then put two questions are answered. The first question is how we have no idea. The second problem of the content now handed down. Kejia have three sentences in the essays touched Yiduo, "Life is always chasing the magic of light, but who the magic light magic light as, who will sink into a bottomless abyss of misery." It is this philosophy, then to make three full press more than one emotion. Heard more than one opportunity to the Kejia, Kejia is a miracle. Students, Shandong University is one such opportunity to students to enable students to create miracles. .


I must give everybody to say the fourth story that happened in the last century, in the 1950s. When running in Qingdao, Shandong. A member of the Faculty of Arts students reading, but at the same time, he was interested in science. He was willing to listen to "Feng Lu Hsiao" four masters of high class. Feng Yuan-Chun feng's sister, is a professor at the University level, in the modern literature is not past the gifted. Lu is relayed by the level of Shandong University, Professor at the University of Paris in France, obtained a doctorate. Paris is considered to be at the Centre of the world. He studied at the University of Paris, the French professor to give him the one question, asked him "China's long poem called" Motherhood "Why Southeast the Peacock Flies?" Progess as a long poem in French to English Version to verbal exchanges, said it was because "Northwest has high walls." "Northwest has walls" in the equivalent position in the history of French literature in Chinese literary history "Motherhood." His repartee was considered an absolute history of foreign literature. In this sentence, a French scholar who moved, they thought he received a doctorate is well deserved.Professor at the higher of the book now or on a mountain peak, the students have had time to read his "biography" Zhou Tai, Mao Zedong prefer reading of his book the shangjun. interpretation Mr. Henryk is also high level Professor. Mr. Xiao difei there are poems of academic representative character. Our alumni where the "Xiao Feng Lu Gao" class have to listen to, in addition to the time and effort he used in the natural sciences. In particular, he is more interested in mathematics. One alumni, later done by the Minister of Finance of the Republic. One of our centennial celebration, he returned, on behalf of alumni speech, he disengaged the manuscript a very humorous about the words: "I studied literature, what do the capital later that covered the 'stench' of work (He was speaking as the Minister of Finance)? because I repair a lot of mathematics at his alma mater's class, in particular Professor Mo Ye speak the history of mathematics deeply attracted me. So I now hundreds of billions of annual accounts is not a fault."This Alumni on the Grand has a very deep feelings, when he left school, he and his students agreed, for the month of October of each year to the North Sea under a tree, decades, alumni is Huaicheng, is a bit of genius and fluxes.


This story tells us that students learn the arts, must not give up the pursuit of natural science, the sciences must have a humanistic quality. He now makes minister, but he served as president of the National Contract Bridge Association. Interest on the bridge, but also to listen to his math class at the Shandong University, formed when the culture. Intercommunication of Arts who are interested in elegance. Shandong University is a famous connoisseur's paradise. .


I then to tell you a story of Shandong University in the ' 70s. Shandong University, many teachers participated in 1978, the first National Science Conference, the National Science Conference Executive Chairman is Mr. dizhou, he was Executive Vice President, Chinese Academy of Sciences Dean was in bed by Guo Moruo. Dizhou in Shandong University Vice Chancellor of this term to Beijing, he is considered the founder of biological sciences in China. He served as Professor of Alexander and biological Department period invented "child fish." Students, named after a Chinese concept worldwide is not too much, "child fish" is a "summer Daoxing function", "Summer inequality" is one of the two are from Shandong University. .


Dizhou-sponsored Science Conference participants were awarded the first prize of five natural science, we set up the first time author, this was the State's highest award. There are five award from Shandong University in item 2. One is the Goldbach conjecture. Our students might know a great mathematician Chen jingrun, complete the Goldbach conjecture of the three men, award certificates, arranged Wang Yuan, he was the Director of the Institute of mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chen jingrun, he is a researcher at the Institute of mathematics, third place is at the University of the pan. Reportage was interviewed on Xu Chi Wang and Pan Cheng-dong, but in their two mathematicians who saw only rigorous, but can not find the writer wants to "literary point", and finally found another body Many of the story: For example, when Chen Jingrun hit a telephone pole head on, he immediately bowed to the telephone pole, said, "Excuse me" because he is thinking Goldbach conjecture; opening National People's Congress, and everyone on the bus, found that one less person, and finally the staff found him in the toilet, the toilet paper he is using calculus Goldbach conjecture.These stories through writer's wonderful flowers, becomes the most influential movie reportage, their titles and natural science Conference closing remarks at the closing ceremony, Chen jingrun became synonymous with science. This reportage affects two generations. This article has the contribution of the era of reportage, its impact is even greater than in the 1950s, Wei Wei's "who is the most lovely person. However, because it only highlights a reportage, Wang and pan-both on the Goldbach conjecture made also on the contribution of people, scholars outside forgotten.


Another prize is a quantum chemistry in the "ligand field theory", are new areas of chemistry. Winners are from Hao Tang, Shandong University, Academician. 1978 5 Grand prize in two, and presided over the General Assembly is the field of Shandong University, delivered the greatest biological scientist. It is said that the General Assembly is the Assembly of Shandong University. .


The story I want to tell my fellow students, what is the University, the University is to study the University asked and advanced learning.


The story of a lot of Shandong University, and today it is impossible to finish. If every two years to have a representative story, I should also revisit one. This is what happened July 22, 2000 story. On this day, Shandong University, Shandong Medical University, Shandong University completed a merger of three schools to form a new Shandong University today. This story until next year for ten years. Shandong Medical University, before the merger, 97-year history, is the earliest one of four medical schools before the merger under the Ministry of Health.Shandong University, merge before the half-century of history, is the domestic famous universities. There are two universities, and teachers, there are many areas where domestic important, is the recognized leader in the industry. After the merger of the three universities, Shandong University, entered the history of the third golden age.


This story is to tell students, you have come to a new historical starting point is standing at the university, you will work with her to create new glories. .


On six stories, it has a general picture of Shandong University-learn more. Can I put this University features summarized as follows:.


First, Shandong University is a prestigious history, a century elite. China's first truly modern university was set up in 1895, the Westernization Movement in the Northern School, later renamed the Northern University, term of the present of Tianjin University; second was founded in Shanghai in 1896, the Nanyang School, term of the present of Jiaotong University; third of the Qing government in 1898 founded the Imperial College, term of the present of Beijing University; fourth of the Qing government in 1901 to the College for the school site Luoyuan set up the "Shandong University." The first two are private, as after the two government-run. Shandong University is the first outside the government-run Beijing University.Early Chinese universities, Government-run and private, are ideal for the salvation of the "education", and the products are adhering to the spirit of the school of "seeking truth from facts", this is the essence of Shandong University.


Second, Shandong University, China's first charter school by the university. From Shandong University Regulations memorials court, the dynasty 20 years in October, the Minister Zhang Baixi Division I school prospectus will be ordered to switch to other provinces, provincial reference requests handled. Since then the provinces will be the Memorial on the College to schools, are outspoken, saying the reform school "courses, grades, schedules, no more than Shandong statute." By charter schools, higher education in China, Shandong University is a creative contribution. .


Third, Shandong University, China is currently the most complete range of disciplines, the University is a comprehensive University. Back in the late 1920s and early 1930s, Shandong University, which was due to the comprehensive name of "national Government does national school." In 1952, adjustment, the school of geology, mapping, engineering, education, art, drama, agriculture and other disciplines was transferred to Nanjing, Wuhan, Changchun, Chengdu, Zhengzhou, the well-known colleges and universities, but science is still to be determined by the Ministry of education, is one of the few national key universities. At present, Shandong University, undergraduate up to more than one hundred, two doctoral nearly 200, the two figures are shown the forefront of the national universities. Currently the number of full-time students up to the nearly 6 million people, ranking first in the country. Shandong University is the largest university-formal schools. .


Fourth, all the disciplines of Shandong University is one of the advantages and characteristics of high level research University. As early as the 1930s, our school is known as "historical" famous xuelin later formed "a marine sciences, biological sciences China best" advantages, but in 1958 moved to school from Qingdao, Jinan, Qingdao marine subjects remain independent school, the subject is weakened. Of the last century since the merger of three universities, in addition to the literature, super-long continued, new developments in financial mathematics, condensed matter physics, Colloid and surface chemistry, microbiology, classical Chinese philosophy and other sciences are domestic first-class level, some at the direction and world level in the field of . Peng Ge Fellow in 2010 for the World Congress of Mathematics, one-hour report, which is only a world-class scientists to get leaders of the status and honor. .


Fifth, Shandong University, is a meritocracy is famous for its University. She has both a mountain like compassion and tolerance, and the sea in General. The Grand is located in the birthplace of qilu culture, the cultural geography of Confucianism, there is a wealth of historical and moral resources. She is both a Chinese traditional culture of representation in the University of nice representation of the moral heritage of the University. From this University's national leaders are dozens, the military commanders have dozens of provincial Ministers of the Republic has reached more than 100 leaders, scholars throughout all disciplines, economic Moguls and cultural celebrities, community leaders, the national leadership. If you take Alexander with Beijing University and Tsinghua University to make a comparison, you can play this example: North water, tolerance and freedom; Tsinghua clouds, and filling natural; Alexander as a mountain, love and at ease. Alexander's school of ethics, embodied in ethics. Alexander, Professor of concentrated study in a realistic, love students, dedication, acceptance of higher education market in China, the process of baptism is valuable. In particular, teachers who Anpinledao admirable, not only on behalf of school moral ethics, but also create health German, Alexander of virtue does not lose any university in the country. .


, I want to help everyone know of Shandong University, hope that we can feel her, her. ..


Now, I want to help you becoming a good Alexander who encourage one another with a few suggestions:. .


First, I hope you become a "learn to learn" in Alexandria. University level of learning and learning in high school, there are three different: first, the high school learning to common sense, the University is no longer a science knowledge, but rather to learn science. Scientific characteristics, the second is continually have new discoveries. Second, high school learning, everyone is passively according to the teacher's arrangements, to the University, we must take the initiative to learn. Who can learn to active learning, who learned to college life. Who, if still waiting for the teacher to schedule a passive learning, the University of whoever will as "high-four." The third different high school learning is comprehensive and scattered, not systematic, college is a professional learning, knowledge systems, and the University to give us a complete knowledge of a professional structure. This is different universities and secondary schools. I would like to tell you, knowledge is important, but access to knowledge, learning is more important. The so-called learning to learn is to learn the ways of learning. Knowledge will be forgotten because of updates, but the method will be with you.In the first year of College, we want to learn as a first priority.


Second, I hope you do a "educated" people of Alexander. Knowledge of how much, only that the scope of the width of your reading and memory strength, able to use knowledge is your ability to apply knowledge into the inner quality within, you start to become outstanding. If these qualities a step further moral rise of China, I think your personality has started to improve. The knowledge, ability, quality of unity in virtue of the people, is an educated person. Can be both moral and comparison, the students may understand the Sima Guang's judgments.Ethics and to cover people, known as the "saints" do people in the community may only be in very limited; more of a second class, is called "Ruby", virtue than before, were called "gentleman"; in turn, "only shengde" is believed to be the "little guys" can, but virtue; neither they nor Germany, is a "fool" and as "useless". I do not ask the students to become a Saint, but I want to make sure you have the most educated in that part of the access to the Saints, even if it is only touch the tip of the Saints. I hope that more students can become a gentleman. Gentleman Yu Yu Yi, a gentleman can not but Hong-yi. Gentleman expressed in words and deeds, show respect for the right person, on the mercy of the anti-reported fear of the unknown, the practice of the Wisdom and Faith, showing learn to listen, performance for the honor, showing tolerance, even for non-performance of red light running no spitting and no dirty words. .


Third, I hope everyone can do a "society of innovation" in Alexandria. Natural, the highest level of innovation is the creation of new knowledge, learning, physical and chemical hygiene, you have to spend effort to create a concept, a theorem, a formula; engineering discipline the highest level of innovation is the creation of new methods, this is our engineering students should do contribution to the creation of new processes, new processes, new ways and means; and social sciences at the highest level of innovation is the innovative thinking, learning and social science students to do with ideology; Humanities the highest level of innovation is a culture of innovation. Literature, history, arts and other disciplines, to get people to change lifestyles, to improve people's taste. These four innovative, almost our Shandong University, all subjects are covered. Creation is difficult, however, whether the innovation and put people's mediocre and the outstanding areas separated. Hope that we can be a able to make innovations. That is, at any time, is a thinking person. .


Fourth, I hope everyone can become a "worthy of the title of" Alexandria. What kind of person who can represent the Shandong? to look for the by Shandong fermentation the yeast to the taste. A University of culture like yeast, a University is a fermentation tank into the fermentation tank, Shandong University, to get the taste of Shandong University. What is this smell? Shandong University, who has always been a solid style of study is known, we do not do the kind of rhetoric of the people; Shandong University, who has always been known for is practical in that we do not do that quitter; Shandong University, who has always been loyalty to the cause is known, we do not do the kind of people towards Chu Mo Qin; Shandong University, who a man is honest, sincere, honest and known, we do not do the kind of trustworthy people. Alexander who made the sensitive Ne in line, Alexander is rising constantly and the people who have staying power. These "concrete" is Alexander's school spirit, style of study, that is our "German style."The "real" embody in you, you have the taste of Shandong University. You will be able to proudly say, "you are worthy of the title" Alexandria ".


Finally, principals who want to Alexander the expression of the new lot, but in this special ceremony today, I think these two points and focused, I hope we can inspire, some income. Please remember this night. In fact, my heart hope that we can in the few years later, as another welcome ceremony by the President in the new story about a new hero. .


This is my greetings to everyone today!.


Thank you! . .

Last week's very substantial, there are a number of specific content. One very important point is that the world is watching the vicissitudes of life ". Very good TV play should be the last few years I've seen a few TV shows it best, I believe in my heart for a long time. Play in shaping a more vivid image, look after everyone is memorable, I most admire one of the old and the crane Yang Lin e female bodhisattvas, the two men are comprehensive. Of course, other such as the martyrdom of Qu Yan, purgatory's Qu Xia, Ching Li Qing, WANG Dao's Liren, Li Hua fraternity, and even cunning Dongjian Chang, have also been the life experiences that era. As has recently been cited in several letters EMAIL inside this title, then write about the text. Only role, not an actor, I am not groupies. .


Mr. Yang-he is a respectable old man at the time of his death, even if it can do to maintain family and gravity arose from true realm, the world is also demonstrate and reputation. As a long, his political impartiality of the waves, in the turbulent political situation in the current situation clearly, beliefs or even different unrelated people (brothers, Barbara) maintained at family affectional in care of the framework, which in modern civilized society and a few others. At the same time, he lack courage and means to resolutely moved to Shanghai after the gun fire, to marry his wife's sister, each family had painstakingly built together, the plum is still retained when the photos of their children, each family had painstakingly built together to amend the family tree to remind We did not forget family. Every time the death is still clear, although not burying their homeland, but buried on the mainland that their views and care. Can be said that he read the best of the vicissitudes of life, closing eyes and watch in peace, is the only film in perfect shape. .


Mr. Yang said Lin e for female bodhisattvas, me too. This is an extremely intelligent and careful woman, have their own ideas, beliefs and work style. Both extremely able to decipher the latent and can also be emotionally active seeks to grasp, battered and hold their own careers and happiness. Whether it is a latent marl or spying and deciphering midian, each work is complete outfit; emotionally active fighting Ndiaye and love Qu firm's son (also patience and her son two powder), boot up green responsibility by taking care of his more love. While adding a little drama there Serendipity means (to be established young age of 15 relatives of gun fire injuries), but as a woman able to do so, the woman is a woman, she should get their own happiness. .


Play extremely important role of the teacher to follow Qu. In 1924, Huangpu, Commando, 4. detention by the bayonet .12, Shanghai underground work and workers reach until the letter against the siege of captured left to die, he is always thinking about the Chinese revolution and communism, but will not mature Western modernism through their own thoughts into their practical actions, so that the doctrine is not empty and practical probation for others. In his own thoughts and understanding to educate students, from theoretical but practical, combining revolutionary end own example and die to practice their own thoughts and beliefs. Man to FAQ, Takeyoshi troops in war, and his belief that through his digestion, so to achieve unity of the real people of God. Yixian that computer education is also true. After these 50 years, the computer has its own unique principles and theories, but the human thirst for information and calculation far beyond the theoretical development of the computer, which led to the current penetration of computers in all industries is driven by actual demand and practice is beyond the computer industry itself, so on the one hand research is forming the computer system and, more importantly, not theoretical but to solve practical problems.Computer education should be practical and realistic first highlight, first of all, you should let the students ' Union (programming is one aspect of computer use, and network maintenance, graphic design, and other aspects). However, for the University computer science education, teach students to use computer programming (such as Java, C language) is not enough, it was a technical school (such as Nirvana, New Oriental) will also be able to complete the task that requires students to a certain level of understanding of the computer, so you want to teach the data structure, operating systems, etc. But this teaching, if only on a theoretical level, it is still not big users, at least on the computer industry will not bring big benefits. For example, data structure should focus not only enable students to learn programming and design of algorithms used for students to abstract data types from a high degree of understanding of computer data on the organization; computer system more than a hardware course, is the computer from the software point of view hardware and software and hardware boundaries. This requires the combination of theory and practice, the combination of lectures and experiments need to be able to tell teachers not only theoretical, practical experience can also be used with students to experiment.And further, assume that a lot of tech talent, only to focus on key institutions and practice is not enough, you need to teach students to understand the computer, the need for such a one is en, can itself be a combination of theory and practice to understand the computer, and then integrate this understanding, in practice, the application itself and validation, and then from the practice of abstract and taught to the students so that students themselves have on your computer's enthusiasm and desire to feel independent and use of your computer, it will be able to train practical computer talent, I think this is also an established software engineering, in the first place. Of course, the current status of computer education is not a university and a teacher to decide, and that yes Chinese education environment of the decision. I can find a few students to talk to the computer solution to relieve boredom, or with a small team to do something steadily and surely, have been very happy. I firmly believe that computer education in every place where hope is IT, but it certainly is a tremendous journey. As a professional teacher, when the Qu Yan example, after digestion of knowledge in teaching students in practice. .


Oh, to be continued.


http://www. . View. . Sdu. . Edu. .cn/news/news/sdyw/2009-07-17/1247793327. . Html. .


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[Site News] Recently, Shandong University, China-day software company to seriously study all employees the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee, Premier Wen Jiabao visited Hua Tian software company in Jinan International ICT Innovation Park, important speech research and development base, set off a trend of learning . .


June 28th, in the Shandong provincial party Committee Secretary Jiang Jiang Daming Kang, Governor, Minister of industry and information and Li Yizhong, accompanied by the provincial and municipal leaders, Premier Wen Jiabao visited the Grand huatian software company in Jinan international ICT research and Innovation Park. During the inspection, the premier stressed the importance of the software industry as well as the national focus on the software industry. The Grand huatian software company CEO, Ricky to Premier Wen's details by, digestion and absorption of more innovative ways to develop the latest 3D CAD/CAM software SINOVASION progress. When that will SINOVATION play Adaptability among China's industrial core infrastructure software resulted in the creation of China's manufacturing process to China to play an important role, Premier Wen said: This software "in the manufacturing sector, the role of big," " from manufacturing to create software is a bridge. " Premier Wen's brilliant expositions on the manufacturing software, has won warm applause from the audience. .


Speech by Premier Wen Jiabao, the spirit of learning software company employees huatian that "from the manufacturing to creation, the software is a significance of bridges": the first is the manufacturing information software in the manufacturing of the important foundation; the second is profound interpretation of industrialization and Informatization fusion connotation for manufacturing software development put forward higher requirements. They said, the Premier's visit as an opportunity to boost efforts to comply with the instructions of the premier, built by China to created a bridge.


(Author: Qian Chao from: Industry committees Industry Department Editor: News Editor E Editor: Yishan) Why can not ask the quality, do not ask function, do not ask the price, as long as Apple products, will lead the market earthquake? . .


Why both the notebook or printer, server, or IBM software, as long as is meant for trustworthy?.


Why not replace the packaging for decades, does not change taste, Coca-Cola can still sell to the world? . .


This is the strength of the brand.


This year is the 30th anniversary of China's reform and opening up. 30 years, born in Mainland China have a lot of joint ventures and private enterprises, and today is remembered as a truly local brand, especially in IT are very few brands. Experienced many changes in IT enterprises in China brand seldom stand the test of time, did not become like IBM, HP, Apple, Intel, as the premium brand, we can not help but ask ourselves: Why? . .


This will launch a series of reports, to 30 years, China's brand of vicissitudes IT, trying to recall the history and the future, provide a copy to the industry. This will start the worth looking forward to new and emerging brands, such as reports, so stay tuned.


30 years of reform and opening up, China's IT industry for 30 years. 30 years, there are a large number of Chinese enterprises once all-powerful, but suddenly disappeared; there was prosperity everywhere, now the only remaining. Most of them have a distinguished reputation, but has not really grown up. What Why? . .


In February 2008, the temperature has soared to 13 degrees Celsius. Beijing Olympics come everywhere immersed in the atmosphere, all major IT vendors are also joining the conception of the Olympic Games, the "hi-tech Olympics" as the theme of more intensive.


Back back 13 years time. In August 1995 in Shenzhen, hot weather anomalies. .


The Bagua 4th Road just opened near Hong Kong Restaurant city, two middle-aged men relative to sit with.


They later become the IT industry, two times the distinction. .


They are great company of Beijing stone Group CEO Duan Yongji, a small company in Shenzhen Huawei's President ren zhengfei. With regard to the communication between them, over the years, there has been no opportunity to learn about the outside world. At that time, the four-way Group remains China's biggest and most famous private technology enterprises, and Huawei, the actual number of employees only 800 people. This is their first meeting. In ren zhengfei, stone is a fascinating enviable enterprises, Duan Yongji is leading this there his overseas enterprises high people.


Ren Zhengfei was not expected, two years later, he renamed the section of Wing Kei as a "defeated army to the will"; Huawei Stone took over from flying for 10 years, private enterprise "brand" banner. .


Hardware brand: say goodbye to national complex.


In the turbulent 30 years of reform and opening up, there are many Chinese brands, leaving a heavy sum, a future all-powerful national business representatives; also have many Chinese brands can only enjoy the scenery a brief flash in the pan. .


1984, known as China's "company of the year", many companies are the future of the hour was born at this time. This year, Deng Xiaoping's first tour to paint under the "good" Zhuhai Special economic zone; Central announced open to foreign investors 14 coastal cities and Hainan Island; "overboard" became the most popular vocabulary. In the "time", many people think that "it's time to shoot. ” 。.


This year, the birth of a great many very young company: the original reselling corn Wang Shi in Shenzhen when the instruments of modern science exhibition center manager. .


He found that "sink" than "down" time of maize; 35-year-old Zhang ruimin was sent to a home on the verge of collapse of electrical appliance factory when Director, 76 is not qualified refrigerators all hit for scrap metal; nowned critic said good-bye to the Chinese of leisurely life, moved into a 20 square meters of Zhongguancun cabin; Li in a humble farm warehouse opened up their own factories, in cooperation with the people of Hong Kong; production of recordings or this year, Lee knit Guangdong Sanshui County Winery's "magic water" and China to the Los Angeles Olympic Games; Shi Yuzhu barricaded themselves in the House for a few days, and wrote the first statistical system software ….


This year, China's economic history and business history have entered a turning point. These small brands, the future came from all corners, the top of the market. .


In 1984, several Chinese Academy of Sciences Centre devoted to the pioneering work of scientific and technical personnel, borrowing heavily since the Beijing municipal development sitong emerging industries. At that time, four-goal is: do the IBM China. In 1986 to 1996 in 10 years, the four-way brand has been synonymous with "typewriter", people will buy a typewriter is called "buy four way." Heyday, sitong typewriter has accounted for the domestic market of Office Automation; 85% 32 branches, over 100 training centres, more than 900 Service Centre and 1280 home sales agents, it was unique in the country. But the 20-year brand fight, Stone brand has become a typical negative. Computer era typewriter history as the end of phase has now lost four-way, time and again lost the opportunity to make a comeback, only by constantly looking for new business diversified growth. .


"The success of the first of four stems from its products, and products derived from the ' stone ', ' four ' also comes from the four-way of culture, the four-way culture is ultimately derived from entrepreneurial ideas. But it fails a path is just the reverse process. "Four-way has served as Vice President Li chisel summarized four-way brand in decline. "The brand is not just outside, there are inherent. "Beijing BrandMan brand consultant Director Liang-Hu noted that enterprises in the process of formation of brand, brand culture plays a vital role.


20 years ago, is now bustling Zhongguancun, "Electronics Street" is a piece of wasteland outskirts of Beijing. China's IT industry was born, and aspiring young men and several closely related. In 1985, Zhang Yufeng out of the North Den organized his own company, named "Founder"; 1988, Wang Wenjing resigned from the Central Authority, the creation of an independent software company, "UF"; in 1989, Yang graduated from USTC graduate , cock to a place called "Legend" Apply a small company selling ... .... .


After nearly 10 years of Agency of the Association is the industry leader, have a strong brand. But it's not the point and in the South of the "computer giant".


In July 1989 of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on the streets, a graduate of the Department of Mathematics, Anhui, Zhejiang young man standing alone, carries a few months spent in the M-6401 R & D effort desktop publishing software, printing systems, I do not know where to go. Two years later, China's computer industry, suddenly there was a famous name - "Giant", the company sold only a word processing function to provide M-6402 Han-card, but woven from the one moment when the computer industry's largest chain distribution network, a giant leap door sales of Chinese national card first among similar products, "Giant" brand overnight. .


Since 1992, suddenly become China's giant IT industry leader, group of assets over billion, annual sales volume increased by 300% annual return 3000 million. Giant affiliates from 38 to record 228, also invested in the construction of up to 70-giant building into the real estate market. As a model of reform and opening up, Shi Yuzhu, received the "new economy, the development of national industry" banner, full of media coverage of Shi Yuzhu's experience and aspirations of the Giants.


But the fact that this may be the business development of a wrong. Of giant history book to cope with their numbers, but the same one point a giant at the time development strategy was well ahead of reality, it from the beginning stuck his painting good narrow national economy trap. .


While Lenovo subsequent development path for the PC industry, a path is internationalization.


Fallen giant, the Chinese IT development in the SAR from the south, gradually transfer the torch to the north of Silicon Valley - Zhongguancun. Zhongguancun entrepreneurs began selling Chinese card upgrade to sell PC machine, emerged in the Hang Seng, Bain, Muze, Bayi and a number of very famous local brands. But with Europe and the United States to ban the export of Chinese computer failure, Compaq, HP and IBM, and other famous international IT brands have entered the Chinese market, after 10 years of price wars so most of the local brands have fallen, the brand has more to lose retention the scenery was. .


"Full and complete market competition, the company's core competitive advantage is not possible to sustain the enterprise's core competitiveness into brand competitiveness, the national economy or internationalization enterprises. "A bit out of the old PC industry IT is so difficult to explain his own original, he should live or die is not willing to let their name appear in the report.


Communications Brand: Taixitaibei. .


If the four-way on behalf of the Chinese IT hardware era, "the rise of the great China" is China's entry into the era of the software. But in the communications industry, Dragon communication is used very brilliant brand, a distinguished period it had occupied a half of China's switch market.


1997, known as the "collapse of the year." The number of brands in different areas at the same time during the year the collapse of the giant building work stoppage, Ying Haiwei lost. However, another group company, Lenovo, Haier, Changhong, hold high the banner of national brands, news of success in the consumer area; Ding Lei, Charles Zhang, Wang Zhidong triangle rendering Internet brand. Meanwhile, the Chinese telecommunications industry burgeoned. .


In the early 1990s, people suddenly found growing on both sides of the street "program-controlled telephone, direct dial" advertisements. At that time, the internal PBX market from 7 countries 8 different standard models, not only the complex interconnection, the call quality is low, the prices of imports of the product is also very expensive.


In 1995, the number of state-owned enterprises launched dragon established for the Chinese telecommunications industry has brought a ray of spring. Dragon "04 machine" is the first large-scale digital program-controlled switches, which break the "Seven eight" system on the market if the market monopoly, reducing the price of the switch. Since December 1991, after technical appraisal by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, the telecommunications switching network with a number of Council business for over 10 years to occupy the main position. .


In 1996, was the best communication manufacturing several corporate Dragon communications, Datang Telecom, ZTE, Shenzhen Huawei as the representative of the national communications manufacturers have launched their own products, as measured in million market breakthrough. "Seven of eight systems" history, "a huge Chinese" as a synonym for the telecom industry. To 1998, this 4 company profits are over 100 million, of which a maximum of Huawei 89 billion in sales revenue, Dragon billion, a minimum of more than 9 billion Datang.


As a "great China" the head of the dragon did not make good use of its greatest capital. When the access network, optical transmission, wireless communications, broadband optical networking and other new technologies hit, the dragon did not seize the opportunity. Policy mistakes led to market decline and the future company funds, talent, technology and multiple crises, this dragon has carried out a number of restructuring and reorganization, but with little success. Cisco abroad and domestic with Huawei, "the pressure inside the dragon is the outsiders can not imagine." Says a dragon staff. .


Today, four strong today, "the great China" will no longer be instituted. Baidu search, "Dragon", a piece of A4 paper enterprises were finished, but it is impossible to tell which piece is that promoting China's first thousand PABX industrialization "Dragon". After 10 years of ebb tide, Dragon products completely exit the Telecom arena. Dragon national communications manufacturing rising head, ultimately did not run in a "greater China".


维杰伊韦斯 Vanas and 乔纳森马克 1997, "Harvard Business Review" published an article entitled "the best brand management strategy," the article, the paper first proposed a low-road brand and The concept of high-road brand. .


They believed that the brand's profitability is determined by two factors, namely the market share and the nature of such products. The choice of the brand strategy is conditional, different enterprises should be based on different variables to select a different strategy.


The theory was founded in 1992, Xu Lihua, "Bird" when the company has not yet publicly available. However, at that time, many domestic mobile phone manufacturers have chosen the low road brand strategy in 1999 with the famous French mobile phone company Sagem cooperation waveguide is the leader of the camp. Xu Lihua stand-scale production, cost control, "used." Bird performed well established low-road brand strategy, with the chant "mobile phone in the aircraft," the slogan of the strategy rapidly in many similar enterprises Bill Ford.At the same time, Mr. Xu Lihua also invested advertising advertising, 2000 waveguide advertising investment in all mobile phone companies are the most numerous. Waveguide also a large number of sponsored sports events, such as domestic-A,-b Football League, publicize their fighting culture, creating a waveguide brand. After three years of operation of the low road of brand strategy, 2002-bird production and sales in the domestic brands in first breakthrough 2000 million units, while one of the world's first square, second only to Motorola, Nokia, ranking third in the domestic market sales.


TCL Mobile Communications Company is chosen in the high-end market and the foreign brands face competition from foreign brands to be the most profitable places to go, quickly diluted their profits. Wan Jianming, general manager of TCL Mobile Communication famous saying, "make low-end phones in the bribe foreign brands." TCL selected the "gem Strategy", that is, in function, appearance on the strong product + gems, gold, and other cultural added value. .


Theory only in the established environment and market work, after several years of cell phone pattern change many people's Congress. In few years, with the original scenery, TCL and the decline of the waveguide speed also makes Raspberry.


Bird and TCL for the local mobile phone handset battle against the ocean, Amoi, Panda, Konka, Haier and other traditional TV manufacturers to join a domestic mobile phone game for the final produced a dramatic change. The end of the third quarter of 2005, domestic mobile phone line of the first Army loss, waveguide loss of over 100 million yuan in the first half, but the first half loss of TCL reached more than 800 million yuan, panda forced out of the market. To early 2008, Lenovo forced out of the worst resale under the mobile phone business, domestic mobile phone brand of collective defeat the bad news that many practitioners who sighed with regret. .


Software brand: star bows.


Fortune from the ERP software industry in China has experienced a hard battle with international companies, the Lima, Shanxi Jingwei, King Air and other old software brand, petered out, withdrew from the competition arena. .


In 2002, is called "China's ERP years." Domestic finance software manufacturer to enterprise management software factory withdrew, and the original old domestic manufacturers and foreign ERP ERP vendors started, software market patterns thus began to appear on strategic change. Lima, Shanxi Jingwei, jinhang with old software brand, getting beaten before they begin, it is not, has been renamed, withdrew from the competition arena.


In 2002, a company called Zhongguancun Science and Technology Software Co., Ltd. (CENSOFT) enterprises in the Beijing Palace Hotel held the inaugural meeting. It consists of domestic listed companies in Zhongguancun Science and Technology, Stone Group and Microsoft joint venture, with registered capital of 100 million yuan, but after many years, have not heard its voice. The other one is called and the light of software companies, consulting firm hired to spend 10 million yuan, after suffering various twists and turns launched ERP, for a time attracted many eyeballs, but so debilitating.In 2002, within the area of the software industry, and Kang UFIDA, kingdee merger open, digital purchase dingxin, Neusoft gold abacus and set trust and cooperation ….


June 2002, Lima Ai-Qing Zhang, general manager of information technology, has lost count of the number of user queries received phone: "You are Ricci Ricci IT technology company or companies? Heard the original Lima has been closed down a? "as holding parties on behalf of, the situation of loss of control over her imagination. .


They believed that the brand's profitability is determined by two factors, namely the market share and the nature of such products. The choice of the brand strategy is conditional, different enterprises should be based on different variables to select a different strategy.


The theory was founded in 1992, Xu Lihua, "Bird" when the company has not yet publicly available. However, at that time, many domestic mobile phone manufacturers have chosen the low road brand strategy in 1999 with the famous French mobile phone company Sagem cooperation waveguide is the leader of the camp. Xu Lihua stand-scale production, cost control, "used." Bird performed well established low-road brand strategy, with the chant "mobile phone in the aircraft," the slogan of the strategy rapidly in many similar enterprises Bill Ford.At the same time, Mr. Xu Lihua also invested advertising advertising, 2000 waveguide advertising investment in all mobile phone companies are the most numerous. Waveguide also a large number of sponsored sports events, such as domestic-A,-b Football League, publicize their fighting culture, creating a waveguide brand. After three years of operation of the low road of brand strategy, 2002-bird production and sales in the domestic brands in first breakthrough 2000 million units, while one of the world's first square, second only to Motorola, Nokia, ranking third in the domestic market sales.


TCL Mobile Communications Company is chosen in the high-end market and the foreign brands face competition from foreign brands to be the most profitable places to go, quickly diluted their profits. Wan Jianming, general manager of TCL Mobile Communication famous saying, "make low-end phones in the bribe foreign brands." TCL selected the "gem Strategy", that is, in function, appearance on the strong product + gems, gold, and other cultural added value. .


Theory only in the established environment and market work, after several years of cell phone pattern change many people's Congress. In few years, with the original scenery, TCL and the decline of the waveguide speed also makes Raspberry.


Bird and TCL for the local mobile phone handset battle against the ocean, Amoi, Panda, Konka, Haier and other traditional TV manufacturers to join a domestic mobile phone game for the final produced a dramatic change. The end of the third quarter of 2005, domestic mobile phone line of the first Army loss, waveguide loss of over 100 million yuan in the first half, but the first half loss of TCL reached more than 800 million yuan, panda forced out of the market. To early 2008, Lenovo forced out of the worst resale under the mobile phone business, domestic mobile phone brand of collective defeat the bad news that many practitioners who sighed with regret. .


Software brand: star bows.


Fortune from the ERP software industry in China has experienced a hard battle with international companies, the Lima, Shanxi Jingwei, King Air and other old software brand, petered out, withdrew from the competition arena. .


In 2002, is called "China's ERP years." Domestic finance software manufacturer to enterprise management software factory withdrew, and the original old domestic manufacturers and foreign ERP ERP vendors started, software market patterns thus began to appear on strategic change. Lima, Shanxi Jingwei, jinhang with old software brand, getting beaten before they begin, it is not, has been renamed, withdrew from the competition arena.


In 2002, a company called Zhongguancun Science and Technology Software Co., Ltd. (CENSOFT) enterprises in the Beijing Palace Hotel held the inaugural meeting. It consists of domestic listed companies in Zhongguancun Science and Technology, Stone Group and Microsoft joint venture, with registered capital of 100 million yuan, but after many years, have not heard its voice. The other one is called and the light of software companies, consulting firm hired to spend 10 million yuan, after suffering various twists and turns launched ERP, for a time attracted many eyeballs, but so debilitating.In 2002, within the area of the software industry, and Kang UFIDA, kingdee merger open, digital purchase dingxin, Neusoft gold abacus and set trust and cooperation ….


June 2002, Lima Ai-Qing Zhang, general manager of information technology, has lost count of the number of user queries received phone: "You are Ricci Ricci IT technology company or companies? Heard the original Lima has been closed down a? "as holding parties on behalf of, the situation of loss of control over her imagination. .


With the first brand advantage, the rapid introduction of China Yinghaiwei Hing Fat syndicates of investment, and to forge strategic partnership with Microsoft. In just 3 months yinghaiwei in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other eight Central cities, their online revenue reaches $ 110 million users.


Many users will get up early, keep winning at Ruijin Hospital next to the door Haiwei time and space, as is free internet access. "Ying Haiwei = Internet = Internet", which was a lot of people understand the Internet, but also the highest brand recognition of the Ying Haiwei. After very long time, ZHANG Shuxin has been through a press conference, signing ceremony and then science lecture that "momentum three strategies" to build Ying Haiwei the ISP brand. In faraway America, Jerry Yang, "Yahoo" has been packing in the Nasdaq, "listed", the Internet began to move from Yahoo, AOL, community-based portal model paradigm shift. .


25 February 1998, a man named Charles Zhang of the Massachusetts Institute of technology graduate physics doctoral returned to Beijing, opened a very similar with the Yahoo Sohu's Web site. He launched a free search engine in the world, and soon reached the monthly visits more than business people, far more than 3 years yinghaiwei. With Dr. Charles Zhang my students studying in the background and the relationship between teachers and students with nigeluopangdi, he proposed the "attention economy" concept quickly surpassed yinghaiwei "how far is the information superhighway."


A senior marketing director, commented: "For worked as a reporter who did the planning ZHANG Shuxin, the image information and its capability to manipulate the media, but when the company into substantive business, she immediately looked up." 4 months later, ZHANG Shuxin suddenly the board out of the company's management, the "Ying Haiwei incident" mutiny shaking, the general manager shortly after the addition to the overall management team outside the collective leave, the official declaration of the "Ying Haiwei" brand name only. .


At the same time, four tonglifang driven, Janet Leverling 3 consecutive California's Silicon Valley, "oxygen", after rapid financing million and is the world's largest Chinese-language website of the worldbest net exposure and, at the end of 1998 the formal launch of the "new wave", while at the same time, the South named Ding Lei's 26-year-old programmer, founded the "NetEase" and pioneered free personal mail service and the first virtual community, with its personalized and unpaid services professionally.


After 10 years full of change of the Internet 10 years LONDON King, Century Internet, Sparkice and more than 30 private ISP in exploring the Internet business of the road have been closed down or restructuring, Sina, Sohu, Netease these three Chinese portal brands through a number of the Internet wave and bubble baptism, eventually took over the ISP's baton to become the largest Internet content provider (ICP). .


It is true that in 2001 the Internet winter dead native ".com" brands are too numerous to list. ", for example, the old fig (Wang Juntao) created the first Chinese brand" e-commerce 8848 ", can become today's Alibaba. Then people may regret and laments that "we still yinghaiwei should thank yinghaiwei, enlighteners and leader often becomes the paving stones, these paving stones, the Internet can go so far. "2008 is Sohu, Sina, Netease's tenth anniversary of the birth, but people will never forget Ying Haiwei was a private ISP in the corner of the times..


Focus on text.


In a variety of support policies, tax incentives, under the social honor of the halo, in the experience of the technology, products, systems and value of the test, the brand opened a real difference. .


In 1997, Harvard Business Review published an article entitled "the best strategic brand management", for the first time raised the low road of brand and high road brand concept. Coincidentally, the China communications companies, in a long time, are consciously practice the theory.


In the run through the hardware, software, Internet, telecommunications major in the field after the decline of the brand have, in occasion of 30 years of reform and opening up, China's IT industry is that a blood surging entrepreneurial history, should not be forgotten. .


China's it industry has been the star of the brand, in the moment of glory bloomed after the airplane, the dome to the back. What makes them so hurried footsteps?.


In 2007, China's information industry annual sales income of up to 5. .6 Trillion yuan, industrial scale to rank the various industries in the national economy leading the country's total industrial sales accounting for 12% of revenue, increase the country's total GDP, the value of 5. .27%. However, and this corresponds to the Chinese IT industry, but few international brands, and its important position in the national economy in the international information industry market share of (the scale of the first communications network, the number of Internet users in the second) phase ratio, extremely disproportionate. .


Retroactivity, from Beijing to Chengdu and Shenyang from Fuzhou, China from 1950, the Foundation started the computer industry, the domestic production of a large number of gradually once prestigious IT enterprises. Today, however, most of these enterprises do not have those with international and their contemporaries of the birth of the enterprise. Or, is still unknown; or, the collapse of the decline. They died because of what, why did not pass until today?.


Died in the market. .


This newspaper in this survey found that a significant group of companies, has undergone two rounds of the "market". In 1978, at the beginning of reform and opening up, China's policies in the computer industry has begun to enter the high-speed development period, two wheels the impact has come from China in the early 1990s, let the computer product import policy and WTO accession in 1999.


Prior to this, the first for China's color TV industry reshuffle. Drastic reshuffle which brought the end result is the Chinese color TV industry in the late 90 century, complete reversal, in a simulated image of the times take full advantage. In this process, the brand is raspberry high attrition rate. .


Since 1980, the magazine, Computerworld will closely follow the development of China's IT industry. China's computer business from the 1980s began the exploration of open development, "according to the national market for technology policy, China's it industry began with the international information industry initial contacts and cooperation, through technical cooperation and joint ventures, business collaboration tools, actively introducing foreign advanced technology and products.


Early 90s of last century, China canceled the import license approval of computer products, and substantially reduced tariffs. Direct consequence of this policy is that by 1993, the domestic market are the top 10 foreign companies. China's IT industry pioneers were such as Great Wall Computer, dragon communications are met with great challenges. .


Late 1980s and early 1990s, the "program-controlled telephone, direct dial" is the Chinese telecom market in the main content, but at the core of communication network system equipment, program-controlled switches are foreign brands, the so-called "g-8 systems" era. In 1995, from a wide range of State-owned enterprises, China's first thousand PABX industrialization Dragon company was founded. After the ZTE and Huawei in succession in the door switch on technology and market breakthroughs, plus State of Datang, 4 companies are referred to as the "great China", China's telecommunications sector began in the era of mass.


However, just 10 years, "great China" has shrunk. Former leader in product development dragon over a single, in the rapidly growing field of mobile switching, optical communication, IP field of technology accumulation and almost no access to action, quickly be eliminated. .


In contrast, China's IT industry is another well-known brand Start computer is used to great success. Start computer parent companies start have created a "group of 16 individual creativity billion," industry myths, start computer in the heyday, was only able to enter the banking and tax system-made computer brand, monthly shipments of up to 20 000 units, before the year 2000, this kind of out of the volume and then compared with the market capacity is very impressive.


However, after 2000, Star Computer crashing, until the end of 2005, debt-ridden Star Computer terminal one, Shida Group's announcement that Star Computer to suspend business for rectification. So far, Star Computer disappeared from view a. .


PC industry in China's development has faced two big opportunity: a 1994 after home computer market of formation and development; the second was in 2002 after the second round of the reshuffle, numerous small and medium-sized brand has been purged, brand Basic has its own vertical market dominance or unique user base.


Augmentum Chairman Liu Yingwu IBM and Wang had been a central player in the world and witness the rise, he thought, "even from the world, China's business computer market participation is the deepest." Liu Yingwu pointed out that this and Taiwan Province to seize the trend of the personal computer. In China, the mainland market, Chinese enterprises from the market point of view the degree of participation in computer-based, also called the world. Peak appeared in the Chinese market up to three 40 computer brands.However, it can stay only Lenovo, founder, tongfang, violet, Haier, TCL, wave, less than ten brands and most brand of shipments had been very small, thoroughly into a local brand.


The computer has disappeared with the decline include the Genesis brand, Bain, Bayi, Muze, Blue, East China Sea, DareGlobal, Hua Yu Bang Kapi, new wave, Shida, Hang Seng, Konka, Panda , Skyworth, Stone, Maria, Jin Hengsheng so. Compared with the association, these companies not meet the market-based methods of operation, failed to grasp the fundamental changes in the law industry, according to its own resources and strengths, achieve economies of scale and brand operation, "to a large extent, is market-oriented nature out results. " .


But with the computer industry is also similar to the handset industry, Panda, champion is a fall in the market competition. Until today, China's telecom market has not totally open, only in consumer Terminal on the market, and mobile phone brand out rate higher, most mobile phone brand while always exists, but it has become virtually non-existent, and the sale of brand of tool production license.


Computer companies, for example, many industries have been faced very good market opportunities, such as Shida, not focusing on PC business to achieve scale; such as the East China Sea, failed to grasp the advantages of early entrants to achieve brand; such as 2000 around the appliance into the computer industry, the collective wave of the pack, only one stuck with TCL, the majority turned into a complete "speculators." .


An enterprise responsible for the end of the interview once said, "every age, regardless of what age, enterprise to succeed, you want to create a brand, always necessary to hold the market competition. ” 。.


Died of restructuring. .


The majority of Chinese enterprises to the "origin". But in China IT industry development process, including CHANGHONG, TCL, Huawei, Lenovo, founder, the great wall had been suffering from the "origin". In the establishment of modern enterprise system and couldn't get out of the enterprise, even in the technology and market advantage, or to preserve the future of the enterprise.


June 2002, the domestic famous enterprises Ricci software management software open outbreak between an investor and entrepreneur fierce conflict, the transition period, "On the Origin of enterprises" conflict evolved into an industry topic. Lima Software predecessor is Beijing Machinery Industry Automation, a company registered in the group receiving the furniture company holding the light, the encounter mechanism and the modern enterprise system and institutions of conflict, the conflict between employers and employees, companies and lax financial audit system conflict management system and so on. In some ways, Lima is a rare business model transition. .


The two systems and cultural contest ending is fading. At that time, the Lima software once considered promising in the short term beyond UFIDA, kingdee management software enterprise, technology, and from traditional investment, there is no more a good situation.


However, the system turned unsuccessful, a direct result of the failure of the enterprise. .


China's IT industry "system and" successful example is the Lenovo Group and Tcl. In the nineties of the last century, our country's many colleges and universities and research institutes are faced commercialization issues that many are created in that period IT enterprises, are virtually in colleges and universities have commercialization cooperation. On this basis, the birth of a large number of well-known companies, Lenovo, founder, tongfang, violet, Beida jade bird, the North of the unnamed, Ming Tai industrial North resources, National Chiao Tung University, Zhejiang University network has developed a new, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Peking University, Tsinghua University, Department of Shanghai Jiaotong University and many other genres.


Shangju active in the market with these companies than the system of turning unsuccessful enterprises endured headaches. Exposed to them from public institutions (state-owned, collective, and even institutions) to change the contradictions of modern enterprise, is 30 years of reform and opening up IT brands in China have disappeared as a major reason can not be ignored. Beijing University economics professor Zhou Qiren pointed out that the company was founded in 1984, is not state-owned collective, will face structural problems, which developed after the majority of enterprises are missed because of system constraints and the best time to bigger markets. .


In 1999, kelon electric annual sales of $ 56 billion, profits as high as $ .3 million. [6]. However, the shift from collective shareholding after the local government is not out of control, even after the listing, or you did not put kelon fundamentally transformed into a real market operation company. In this process, there is also a valuation of the entrepreneur's human capital, equity issues, decentralization, local government do not interfere directly with the enterprise strategy, leading to the top. In the circumstances, no matter what problems are Kelon the existing framework can not solve the deadlock, and finally end up with only a mere 900 million yuan on its end or cheap. .


Dying people.


As China's first computer manufacturer and has the largest TV manufacturers, the Great Wall and Changhong have had unique advantages, but its slow in the restructuring process, including business decision-making system, leaders of the system is not sound, are impeding the important reasons to become industry leaders. In the glorious period, the Changhong TV's market share was as high as 42%, however, due to the appointment system of state-owned enterprises make Ni Runfeng affect survival in a major decision made the wrong decision, but the enterprise did not provide an error made when leaders decision-making error correction mechanism, which directly affects the future of Changhong..


China computer industry from the 1950s to the 1980s into the marketing operation, has produced a large number of community enterprises, also have a large number of man. In the market system and the computer industry have not established until the leaders of largely determine the future of an enterprise.


Establish rule of law in the enterprise management system towards market-oriented Chinese enterprises would face a system threshold. "Enterprise is a person possession, or a group of people management" problems have plagued a lot of IT companies. Giant Shi Yuzhu, Top of the Song Ruhua, love and more Hu Zhibiao, Skyworth's Huang Hongsheng, etc., in the process of making the company had to maximize his own power. In many cases, leaders of the equivalent to corporate decision-making bodies, many enterprises have been a "winner Xiao He, Xiao He also lost" situation. .


Historically, the great wall of Kings, Lenovo's LIU Chuanzhi, founder of the Wang Xuan Zhang ruimin, Haier, CHANGHONG's NI runfeng, Hua ren zhengfei had to play such a role. In the Mesozoic enterprises, Panda phone mazhi flat, Shida and the great wall of Wu Yu Qingsheng, muze Lixin, love much Zhibiao, Henderson weiye (business communications), Mr. Zhengyu, kelon's Gu chujun, giant Shi Yuzhu is obliged to bear the responsibility for the decline of the enterprise.


Top Group Chairman Song Ruhua is a legend in the Legend, Top heyday listed company has acquired the former Long River (later renamed the Top software), Lion Share (later renamed Yanhuang online, Yanhuang logistics), also GEM operation of the listed Top technology, Top 27 Software Park throughout the country, enclosure 1. .4 Million acres of land. .


However, the system turns does not succeed, a direct result of the failure of the enterprise.


China's IT industry, "the system turned to" the success story comes as Legend Group and TCL Group. In the eighties and nineties of last century, many Chinese universities and research institutes are facing industrialization of research findings, currently in China, founded in that period many IT companies have had almost the industrialization of research findings of University Cooperation. On this basis, the birth of a large number of well-known enterprises, Lenovo, Founder, with the side, purple, Beida Jade Bird, Peking University Weiming, Beijing University resources, SJTU Sunway, Insigma other, forming a Department of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing University, Tsinghua University Department, National Chiao Tung University, Department and many other schools. .


And these are still active in the market Enterprise compared to the system and turned to unsuccessful enterprises a hard time. They had come from public institutions (State-owned and collective, and even the institutions) to transform the contradiction is 30 years of reform and opening up, China IT brands have lost an important reason to be ignored. Peking University Economics Professor Zhou qiren pointed out that the founder of 1984, is not a State-owned enterprises is owned collectively by all systems, but the majority of enterprises in developed, because the system do not miss the best time to market.


In 1999, Kelon Electrical annual sales of 5.6 billion, profit of up to 6. .3 Billion. However, the shift from collective ownership stock, the local government's control has not changed hands because, even in the listing, it does not take into Kelon fundamental operation of a truly market-oriented company. In this process, there are still entrepreneurs valuation of human capital, management equity issues, decentralization of local government does not directly intervene in corporate strategic decision-making, resulting in missed opportunities Kelon.In the circumstances, regardless of which issues are top of existing framework cannot unravel the knots, eventually end up only to $ 900 million on the sale of its outcome.


Died in the rule of man. .


As China's first computer maker and had the first big television manufacturers, the great wall and CHANGHONG has had the unique advantage, however, its restructuring process slow, including enterprise decision-making system, the leaders of the regime of unsound mind, and so on, are all to become leaders in their industry. In the brilliant period, CHANGHONG TV market share was up 42%, however, because the State-owned enterprise appointment system makes survival affecting enterprise NI runfeng important decisions to make the wrong decision, but the enterprise does not provide when leaders make the wrong decision when the error correction mechanism, which directly affects CHANGHONG's future. .


China's computer industry 50 years from the last century since its establishment, to the last century 80's entered the market operation, situation in the production of a large number of enterprises, but also produce a large number of man of the hour. In the market operation system and computer industry before the system is not established, the leaders largely determine the future of a business. .


Rule-based enterprise management system that is marketplace of Chinese enterprises are faced with a threshold. "Enterprise is a person or a group of people management" has been plagued by a lot of IT enterprises. Giant Shi Yuzhu, top of the song, love much Zhibiao, Skyworth WONG, etc., in the build process, have strength. In many cases, the leader is the equivalent of the decision-making bodies of the enterprise, enabling many enterprises also become "sword".


Historically, the Great Wall Wang, Lenovo's Liu, Founder of Wang Xuan, Zhang Haier, Changhong's Ni Runfeng, Huawei Ren Zhengfei had to play such a role. Enterprises in the Mesozoic, Panda phone Ma Zhiping, Shida and the Great Wall bei Muze's Li-Xin Yu, love and more Hu Zhibiao, Albert Henderson (Shangwutong) and Zhang Zhengyu, Kelon's Gu Chujun, giant Shi Yuzhu is decline from the company had to bear the responsibility. .


Top group Chairman song as China is one of the legends, top heyday has acquired the long primary-listed company (later renamed the top software), the Golden Lion co. (later renamed the yanhuang online, yanhuang logistics), also in Hong Kong GEM listing of top technology, operation 27 top software Park all over the country, the enclosure 1. .4 million acres of land.


Song Ruhua fled in the last moment, in 2002, Top software advertised across the country to recruit 5,000 software engineers, lead the industry in question, the Top will publish financial reports huge losses, banks and local governments have turned against him, Tope Empire collapsed, Song Ruhua I was called "liars" flee exotic reputation. .


"From the brand's perspective, the leaders of the image is almost equivalent to the image of the enterprise. "Beijing BrandMan brand consultant Director Liang-Hu said that it is difficult to imagine, if a business leader for the public image is not faith, is always a liar, and his business to a healthy business.


Hard to imagine, Top Group and even the Song Ruhua can also make a comeback; also hard to imagine, if a company's leaders have no outstanding features, enterprise access to long-term vitality. .


Died of "brand".


IT brand is not immortal. Product life cycle, the brand also encounter this problem. In China, the situation facing the IT industry, the only in the early stages of brand building. So, brand is it? . .


"Products are factory-produced, the brand is the consumer purchase. Products can be competitors to imitate, the brand is unique. The product is extremely easy to anachronism, but successful brand but can not. "Masters of modern brand strategies that Stephen · gold.


"A corporate branding process, according to the past, a large number of enterprises in research, is based on seven brand master password." Liang Hu said. Recently, in the "Computer World" brand building on the IT topics at the seminar, we are concerned about the core question is: how to build a good brand? Liang Hu mentioned the brand 7 password, branding experts 帕特里克汉伦 in the U.S. "brand code" the key point of the book. China's information industry over the past 30 years, martyrs, too, can be attributed to brand your password on the 7 failure. .


The password is: mark symbol, ritual, the opposition camp, magical terminology, business history, beliefs, and leaders. On the password-cracking IT enterprises, is a continuous course of business of the section should not be overlooked, such as the opposition camp, meaning intends to build out their own distinctive; such as leaders, you need to enhance a particular leaders such as Bill Gates of Microsoft ·, Steve jobs to Apple, Baidu, Robin Li's leader image and content have a clear understanding of brand contact, this will help to establish long-term brand.


However, "must be noted that most Chinese enterprises will see the brand is advertising." Liang Hu think so. And surrounded them with celebrity endorsements, it is China's information industry in 30 years means the most abused, become a very large number of enterprises believe the brand. Pu Cunxin endorsement Shangwutong, Tony Leung Panda Mobile spokesperson, Liu Xiaoqing and Kim Hee Seon endorsement TCL, Jackie Chan endorse more than love, Leroy invited Jacky Cheung, Nicholas Tse Lenovo FM365 contract, it seems that celebrity endorsements are a must to build the brand.However, at the expense, up to the brand remains the fundamental role of the corporate strategy is correct and continuing work on the market. Celebrity endorsement this way short-term effect and cannot make up for the enterprise in product quality, research and development, sales, customer services, short, and the enterprise's competition is the comprehensive strength of competition and the endurance of the competition.


Shangwutong and love died more than a typical DVD is an example of a narrow understanding of the brand. "Shangwutong" use of television shopping has successfully created "mobile phone, pager, Shangwutong, Not One Less" advertising language, gained wide popularity, but ignore the research and development, quality, service, management and long-term business mentality make Shangwutong be short-lived brands. In 2006, Shangwutong comeback, trying to old tricks, big push Shangwutong security phone, the results overall failed. In 1997, Love and more money in 2. .1 billion mark in advertising to become King of CCTV, however, this does not make love more become forever mark King, corporate mismanagement resulted in funding strand, Zhibiao behind bars. Similarly, previous CCTV tenders destiny, in an extreme manner the narrow understanding of the fate of the brand. 30 years of turbulent, from planned economy to a market economy, from public enterprises to a modern enterprise system, from the iron rice bowl system transition to the professional manager, from the electronic information industry, as a basis for the process industry to millions of households, leaving sigh too much, but it belongs to the Chinese IT industry's best brand, is also the process step by step toward reality. .


http://www。.cs。.sdu。.edu。.cn/embedded/slbl。.mp3。.


Wherever you are, where your dreams fall. .


Think of life continue to lose their beauty in the sky.


You have to wait for dreams to stand tomorrow, call your engraved in my blood. .


Life does not leave, I wait a few seconds of your message.


I believe there is life, to pray together with your breath. .


I do not see your shots in your heart, your eyes are full of meaning.


No matter where you are I will find you. .


Blood can work miracles, life is a proposition.


No matter where you are I will find you. .


Hand in hand, no death.


Wherever you are, the whole world was silent. .


The pain will not cry, love your legend.


Rainbow after the strong rise in the wind and rain, I love to see the effort. .


Wherever you are, I'll find you.


Blood can create miracles, mountains have been lifted. .


Wherever you are, I'll find you.


Day split, and to sew from. .


You hope is all I..


Put up my hand, built into your home's foundation. .


Wherever you are, I'll find you.


Blood can create miracles, life is proposition. .


Wherever you are, I'll find you.


Hand in hand, through life and death I do not want to make a political point of view, especially in the MSN SPACE, I hope to here Feeling up. I am recently going to build a technical blog, is selected site. In order to express the (L) China, but also to make up for two days before a slip of the tongue, I would like to write about the text. .


First of all say that the Taiwan issue, SCI, saying, "this is an internal matter." Since international members at least on the surface to recognize "Taiwan is a part of China", and now even the us also does speculation of the Taiwan issue, that the Taiwan question is 100 per cent of the "China domestic issues", "Chinese nation". Pull what Taiwan's presidential election, u.s. aircraft carriers, Ma Ying-jeou of Japanese origin, the West's economic sanctions, economic ties, it is the small things. For internal problems, it also played played, beaten gruel is civil war, hitting both poor and white is also the nation's internal matter. Therefore, SCI said, "how casually out of Taiwan, how to play, as long as the independence, the force to resolve the Taiwan issue." Taiwan presidential election that is within the play, whatever you play to; but to the United Nations not, as long as the adoption of the force of arms.Of course, including Chen Shui-bian, Taiwan people are not stupid, "rulian referendum" or "return with a referendum", is all the hype of the presidential election, on the one hand are the advertising shout, or even go out of Manhattan, on the other hand, who do not want to promote their adoption by the end of the presidential election, what is N, then a good thing. At the same time, the Communist Party also understand this point, patience, or a pair of economic construction. Since it is the party's decision, okay.


However, SCI said "no unification is Taiwan independence." Ma Ying-jeou say no war no independence, no unification is Taiwan independence. I do not know why so many want Ma Ying-jeou and the KMT came to power, as the KMT-CPC to begin discussions on the integrated as. Now the KMT has modified the constitution to become a 100% Taiwan's political parties, is no longer Chiang Kai-shek era, including Outer Mongolia of the territory of the big Chinese Kuomintang. Said largest assumption that the present KMT helm, including the mainland, including the whole of China, it became more than my things, only for the Taiwanese Service, on the mainland politics is not cover.Ma Ying-jeou said direct, open, said RMB expand Exchange, not for the sake of unity, just for the economic development of Taiwan; the DPP to step down, the most fundamental is Taiwan's economy over the past few years in the doldrums, Green Camp Fortune from farmers and agriculture are also going to go Jinyuan diplomacy, certainly unpopular. Even if Ma Ying-jeou came to power, if the mainland's economy strong (the foundation of economic stability in East Asia), Taiwan's agricultural products do not collect taxes, the mainland tourists to the city have risen sharply, more convenient for Taiwanese businessmen to the mainland to take advantage of cheap labor, then Taiwan's economy will get better, the people of Taiwan living standards continued to improve, that they simply had nothing to do will not have enough active reunification of Taiwan passports anyway, in almost all countries, unimpeded access, the native born in Taiwan (or the U.S. Japan), the mainland who have little nostalgia. And Taiwan also has its own armed forces, more comfortable with the United States, Japan and EU relations, on what basis should take the initiative and the mainland.So "no" and if this situation persists, will result in the de facto independence, the Communist Party was only nominally the other countries do not recognize Taiwan independence of Bull, you only earn a political diplomatic compound, has no meaning. This consumption, unless the Taiwan earthquake tsunami to be sunk, or Taiwan economic collapse to the Mainland to ask for what you're looking for (this also in the US and Japan to China's economy, while at the same time), it will not have to jump out of Taiwan people, leading Taiwan dropped their weapons, the reorganization of the operation for years, the Government, political parties, the changing of the initiative.


So, whether or Green Camp Ma Ying-jeou, in the unity of this matter, do not be a good thing, we need China to seriously address this issue. If not resolved a long time, that a more long-term historical perspective, the separating out of Taiwan may be the Communist Party. History will not remember the PLA with the vessel rushed to the four groups do not have a come back alive, do not remember the U.S. Seventh Fleet and now has military bases there, will remember from the Communist Party began to break out, or will remember Like a great man as Zheng Chenggong back her uniform.What will become of Sino-US relations, economic development, what will happen, and reunification of course there is the butterfly effect, but this is a moment of details and gains and losses will be a long one. If you speak a little preemptive and reunify impractical, then the years mainland too much openness and tolerance policy, will only add fuel and connivance of Taiwan local independent arrogance, and let some people underestimate the Communist Party. In the reform and opening up, foreign channels are limited, the Taiwanese people and Taiwan introduced to enliven the local economy, while outsiders fertilizer did not flow field, is a wonderful thing; WTO now has N years, from time to time there will be the impact of foreign hot money to China market, has been a matter of fact Kongzhi N Touzi, or in multilateral percentage shares of China, Gao NN over the Qi Ye He Xing Ye, Xianzai has been Mianlin mainland China and the issue of speculative hot money Zuodou Zheng, Taiwan's economic cooperation with De Wei has Xiaoruo, that the patient blindly on Taiwan policies on the economy no good.With the appreciation of the Renminbi, many exporting Taiwan-funded enterprises have shut the door to go home, many Taiwanese have been quietly withdrawal, since the money, then the money would go or what to say. However, to come and go, public toilets, Ah, it's free, on the Mainland have nothing substantial benefits. So SCI said, "there is no eternal interests farm friends", of course, there is no permanent enemies. In fact, the Green camp if it continues to power and policy change, then is not a bad thing, the fact that the level of economic development in the Green Camp in general, then there will be more talent to the mainland to Taiwan (of course, may go to the United States and Japan), more Taiwan investment to the mainland, there will be more SMIC, VIA to the mainland.Therefore, SCI, saying that the "flexible", should be present with the Taiwan issue temporary basic approach to indulge in relaxation and political intimidation, in particular, they just grow up and be scared of Taiwan politicians, and the ability to withstand shock is also strong, increasingly bold probe, always point except the missiles and military exercises, economically substantial point to rows.


Pull this issue so much, I hope my students can see that the teacher did slip of the tongue of the day. But recently we have been closely watched, will anger one is Tibetan separatist elements of the clown acts, see the "never-ending (2)" it, went to sleep first. .


This is my third week of Shandong University School, getting busy, even more frantic and, of course, to declare the funds provoked. Don't look for a week only two classes, say it is not easy, the key is conscientiously prepared, not willing to listen to students; to give students at will speak of knowledge outside the classroom, it really is. Although not go abroad after listening to the lessons, but always felt that the computer courses give students talk about life on the ideal, or about the State of international events, it seems not. Then how to do it, taking the time to point to the students about the history of the computer or the possible; but my computer basically limited knowledge of history, not so easy to say wonderful. This really is a need for experience, not a good temper temper, it seems the total is still a little gap. .


Before going out to a few classes, and many courses or to college teachers. Now think of it, and yourself, it's not the same thing. It was in a happy mood, just like the courseware it finished, then you can go out to play, free play, a lecture of brilliant finish, carefree, understand others. Own courses, and earnest consideration of how to let students be able to accept, this responsibility does not generally. Although there are some students, it is easy to bully, but dedicated teachers, this sense is not the same. Station to the podium, that these basic and consequently do not understand in class and almost all will not turn a textbook, after-school may not be the more sweeping one of the students really feel a bit helpless. Why can not they take over their own books to read and understand Google does own, or buy a copy of Patterson's architecture, the light was to learn it properly. So I class, talk about thinking about the outline string to deepen the understanding of what the students, this course is much easier to pass school, and nor will they have not learned C language, compile basic little knowledge of the students so boring.I now have a little bit like laying out a lot of jobs, or even want to go to the layout of your question, so that they look book, copy, enhance the impression. No way, even if the layout of a job, who can guarantee that students do it carefully.


Backward and forward, are wrong. Especially for learning methods are not available, there is no system to learn basic computer knowledge and are particularly vulnerable to impulsive of these students. As a student, the biggest failure is the time to graduation or senior high school learning, I see much to complain much about computers Du Li Jie of the graduate students, will learn from first page to read every word of view Each book will only see the first two 30. Of course, also saw a lot of loss, some people in the loss of decadence, some loss of the shuttle in all classrooms.In the Java language to students getting started, with the exception of self awareness, College track point was basically Java, do a bit of animation, embedded in the students ' eyes is J2ME, JSP page, in the eyes of middle school students is our greatest passion is fashionable IT concept, SUN's Java really directly to the Application not only don't have to care about the underlying, even the memory allocation is not Care era (Handle really is such a good thing, there is no pointer is good). Students looking for work, concerned about Huawei, ZTE, Tencent, Lucent, or not called on the name of the company, of course, is the most enthusiastic civil servants, teachers, institutions, or directly to switch; Google, Microsoft, Intel, IBM, seems to be in the 5 million lottery as far (baidu is 2 million lottery), TI, NI, Marvell, almost no one knows. So, maybe I made a mistake, maybe I do not know what they speak, or simply no one care.We just want to listen to what the exam examination, afraid I would point all of a sudden, one at a time to 110 people's names are called again. So they'll think I'm bored, wondered why some things it can't find textbooks, strangely the door PubMed does not test class. The error does not occur in students, particularly students in these, the error can only me, but I should return to the Li stem computer architecture ", instead of doing great extension. The responsibility of a professional college teachers, we must enable students to learn something, no matter what method is the advanced way is not necessarily a good way, not necessarily advance the idea is a good idea. So, three feet from the rostrum, to stand well, really not easy. .


An experimental course in the teacher said today, the laboratory courses in embedded systems, and finally just reported a 21 individuals. In fact, this course directly without opening it, its students and teachers are suffering, but also further compression hardware-related courses, give way to the software teaching (School of software, only to learn software knowledge, believe that the operating system, or believe that the Java virtual machine), it is better to everyone. ARM7 development board with doing the C language under Linux, on the future of the Java master was so far off; if the 21 individuals from basic Linux GCC + GDB debugger started to learn from, then this experiment will bring together more than exhausted one person. And some students are pulling experiments, like the architecture of the experiments still use WINDLX (I have not used, not familiar).In fact, students also doesn't doing experiments, the civil service is very important, not only the boundaries of Shandong province now civil service career preparation, teacher, and even workers assiduously the written examination, and are also written on (is there such courses? or political). In the eyes of hundreds of thousands a year in the company much less take an examination to select a branch secretary of Health shop and go to rural groups, groups are coming online all the Hu Core; Alexander teaching and research positions in the class then do post-doctoral research + teaching + Take 1900 (before tax) * 12 +5000 year, farther than the school Personnel, Technology Services and other administrative departments 8-hour take M (generally greater than 1900) * 12 +5000 + N for one year.Students can experiment, laboratory, teaching and teaching is completely uncoupled, teachers having students in the lab, only disciplines her course, buy laboratory equipment is the laboratory director, with responsibility for the laboratory course is laboratory teacher, won't, and the relationship between the teaching of teachers; and laboratory, as a matter of fact, as long as the engine room door well not losing things, even if the task has completed more than 70% of students do not understand the responsibility is totally N party tipiqiu. But in fact, should be satisfied, which is embedded in Shandong Province best teaching laboratory, it is estimated the country would not be more than 25 universities have such a laboratory, laboratories PC, lent to me than that Taiwan University in the office of the office machine configurations are much better. .


So, Sir, if you want to put one thing to do, is far too difficult. You do not have to bear the responsibility, slightly responsibility that is actually better than others; do a vocational teachers, mainly rely on the sense of responsibility and doing things, that the three-foot platform really is not so easy to stand firm. Do, too many things beyond my capabilities and scope, it is supposed to be. Must do in order to hope and future, especially the students, after all, it should be better than I hoped. I think their service to deliver a professional teacher's responsibility.


Tear of snow on the matter, some adjustment atmosphere. Last night they made a strange dream, wake up even remember very clearly, so SCI excuse for a person to a sentence the words: "Follow me, and at most other flowers that you plug in cow dung; with him and are married, that is, insert the cement floor and crevices of flowers, change a fallen woman. "someone would like to quote, please specify, huh, huh. .


Modify the connection, in order to show some of my attitude: 1. I still think that China's education, advance full of hope is wrong, so we must go forward, step by step improvements, so long as it can go faster than others, can reduce the gap, at least I think I will stick to the status and more. 2. I have also done some administrative work, to civil, administrative staff, always full of affection, to experience and see their hard work, I did not believe M (generally more than 1900) * 12 + 5000 + n-to-many of them, I think they deserve more. I love and appreciate all of the workers, only that the computer / software training institute is not the cradle of the civil service and the leading cadres. Shaoguan newspaper (Reporter Pu Yu, Wang Guangyong) wearing thin shoes, working in Guangzhou, Hunan Chenzhou guy standing army building well on the ice north of Beijing-Zhuhai, just to feel "the cold air from the soles of the feet Zhizuan an overhead." He was severely rubbed his nose red with cold, cast his eyes around, and fieldwork in addition to a mist of rain and fog, is covered with icy snow. He Jin Lejin collar, his arm was only 7-year-old son disappeared into the north wind. .


Near the spring wells Rd and do everything possible to find goods from Guangzhou fellow travel "Rideshare" went. 24 days late, vehicle and snow lock in Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway Bridge Road. In minus 4 degrees centigrade s Saigon, howling winds and straight through the body the slit in the cab. "The eye of a needle-large crate large wind", the founding of the parent-child and fellow and a bed of thin was shuddered, 3 individuals firmly in. After two consecutive night, stayed up all night, well even if the Army finally decided to have led his son back to walk around more than 100 km outside the home New Year, on the 26th at about 9 am, he took his son by the expedition. .


Beating temperature in ice water to quench their thirst.


Small rain, buttressed Xueshuang to father and son who constantly poured, the two who were soon wet hair was frozen into ice, rain along with heavy steps as small as the head hitting a hammer. The north wind will be re-frozen ice wet clothes, father and son's clothes soon as stiff as armor, two of the ear nose and all frozen purple, "his face has no feeling, as if touching ear nose would fall off as well. "more toward the north more snow and ice thickness," almost out to the foot of the stomach. " Well son, Army took a step in the slippery ice to go three steps, stumbled on the ice "slide.".


May the spirit of fortitude to be father touched, 7-year-old child in ice has strong. In addition it hadn't let my father back, most of the time their foot on the ice ended. Wells Rd to only half a bottle of water into the chest of the bag, with her own body heat to cover of ice, occasionally run throat.


Climbed down the road Menggan a Haiwan pepper soup. .


All the way to the father did not know how many times I fell down, how much to eat, ice and trudged up in 10 hours, and finally arrived in the night of 20 km outside the town of lechang Phillips. Blue rain xueni water father climbing down from Highway rushed to a shop in the shopkeeper gave a big jump, quickly cooked two major pepper vegetable soup to describe two "derived from" sour grumble drank. Shop in a kick, because the ping milk line is also large volumes of traffic jams, Jianjun sit well for a period of "surface" had to took his son on the way home. 6 o'clock yesterday evening, when the Army's well again opened up the phone, heard the sound of a cheer: "We are just 5 minutes before the home it! Now drink ginger in it.". .


"Soldier ideal is mageguoshi also, my greatest wish is exhausted on the desk. ”。.


This is a well-known contemporary Chinese economist Lin Yifu, a famous remark. Lin Yifu current position as director of the Center for Economic Research of Peking University, Professor, the CPPCC National Committee members and the Economic Committee of the Tenth CPPCC National Committee vice chairman. .


As a national leader in treating and world-renowned economist, his name is more and China's macroeconomic policies. On 27 May 2005, he was elected as Vice Chairman of the all-China Federation of industry. In which not long ago, he was elected to the national model workers.


"Although I won many academic awards, but can become model workers is the highest honor I have in mind. Get academic honor, I am sure, because I know what the forefront of research in the field, and I in what kind of position. "Justin Lin, said in an exclusive interview. .


In Chinese, very few people are as compelling as Lin yifu-whether it is his theory of achievement, or his experience.


One night 26 years ago, Taiwan's Kinmen, an army outpost captain company commander of the "mysterious disappearance" had alerted the Taiwan "Ministry of National Defense", also attracted great attention the mainland sector. 20 years after the death of an old man in Taiwan, making that pile dusty past has surfaced, the media and the public created a hubbub. China State Council's Taiwan Affairs Office spokesman, he said that the mainland is willing to help the people concerned. .


Toubicongrong straight.


October 15, 1952, Justin Lin was born in Ilan County, Taiwan Province, fire tree to his father to take Mingjiao Lin justice in the hope that his son grow up honest, full of sense of justice. Perhaps it is proved the wish tree forest fire, Lin Yifu, then the Strait from Taiwan had resolutely submerge, defected to the motherland, and his father realized a dream. Of course, this is something. .


At the beginning of 1971, the 19-year-old Lin yifu entering Taiwan University agroindustrial Department serves as the Chairman of the students ' Union. During the winter training area, due to the appealing Chiang Ching-kuo, he decided to apply for transfer to toubicongrong army officer school and immediately affected by the Ministry of defence of affirmation and recognition. The obsession of Taiwan, the military has always been the excesses of the phase-out of the remaining options, Lin yifu doubt for military recruitment market in recession a injection. This would be greatly entire newspapers reported that immediately became our Lin yifu star.


In 1975, Lin Yifu, the results to the second correction of students graduated from the Army 44 Infantry Division, then stayed on as a student with long lines; the second year was admitted to publicly funded National Defense Academy of Management Institute of Taiwan, National Chengchi University, 1978 MBA; then returned to the army, sent by the broadcasting station Masan outpost of Kinmen as a company commander of the army captain, namely the Army in the 284 division 851 brigade operating the second successive five-step length, in charge of receiving foreign guests visited the front line with the task. Masan is a division with the most important company, not only on all the officers and men are carefully chosen, and equipment and well-being is the best division.Because the location of the company, which is being Masan Kinmen most departure, on the other side of low tide straight-line distance only 2300 meters, through the telescope you can clearly see the other side of the civil-military activities, it is the Ministry of defence of the island overlooking the other dignitaries star stronghold.


Lin Yifu, have bought a transistor radio, when the dead of night, he quietly listening to the radio the mainland, facing the other side of the dots of light, an upsurge of emotion, on the mainland is full of infinite yearning for love. However, the Taiwan Strait as a natural barrier, he just life and life to people on both sides being separated from his mind the "greater China ideology" can not be achieved. He hated this artificial separation, but can not change reality. .


Lin yifu have heard people say, ten years ago, Kim Dong-Brigade and Division of the company, because of a search, from the sky after rubbing down the island to the other side slope qiushui. At that time, the platoon to strict borrowed "flippers," just say you want to go to learn to swim, the evening to qiushui had a bowl of mung bean soup. The next morning on the other side of the trumpets the return of the "Intifada" platoon.


Lin Yifu, the story to the great revelation, his mood suddenly see the light, after careful consideration, a bold idea finally came emerge. .


Mysterious disappearance of Gammon Masan captain.


Lin Yifu, tall and robust, usually love to play basketball, and technically superior. In accordance with the then rumored to say, May 16, 1979 evening, Lin Yifu, "false transfer exercise command," ordered the curfew, even the messenger from the coastal sentinel notice, are not allowed to garrison soldiers Masan broadcasting station named after the out of the barracks at night ; if find someone swim in the sea, is strictly prohibited shot to give swimmers a smooth Qiuyong "defection" the other side; even heard the gunshots, not allowed to find out. .


In fact, that "the swimmer" and it was none other than release for Lin yifu curfew order. At that time, the wind is not too large, it seems to be smaller than usual.


Lin Yifu Guangzhuobangzai, all night, dressed in shorts, in order to pass the time playing basketball. Time, minute by minute the past, Lin Yifu, with even the flag itself and the operational plan (later misrepresentation), hold two basketball quietly under the sea. Depend on the buoyancy of basketball, coupled with strong physique, between the ups and downs, he has submerge over 2,500-meter-wide area, touching heel to the mainland of the land. Opened his eyes, he had exposure to the mainland, Xiamen. .


Lin yifu disappeared on the night of the Kinmen Island on tenterhooks, all such sortie, sealing expand Island Sea carpet search domain. To prevent disclosure of the "defecting" military aircraft, the company immediately revised operational plan, two days after I started the whole island garrison troops Exchange zone East of large-scale manoeuvres.


The first echelon big search going ten days, and later to find several times, the division of the Executive even spoke out: "land is to quadruple Kinmen, also take him to the dug out." But it has faceless company commander's figure, did not wait until the other side of the broadcast message, or "bandits gun" call the artillery shells are found in Vision "leaflets", was forced to "disappear" closed. .


However, Kinmen Island in the military and the hearts of the people have unsettled, each person's nerves are stretched to the maximum degree of tension, and rumors are flying, Gammon night big island. Defence command immediately ordered the entire island entered the highest operational status, all fighting position has to be loaded, shells outgoing; curfews from 6 p.m. to 4 p.m., and guard posts, as long as the "password" was asked three times a big, Sentinel can drive line shooting, shall not be required to air shots. "Ministry" or even orders outside the island troops ban ball is said to be also relevant here.


Confrontation in the Communist period, does occur from too much swimming past the officers and men serving in the case, leading to at Kinmen and Matsu front, the military can help to basketball and other objects floating in all listed as regulated. School class, leading a few balls out of the number of balls must be returned, less a necessary school search; really missing a ball, but also report it to account. .


It happened after the rumors continue on Kinmen Island, the alleged "defecting", was "disappeared" into the sea. But we worry about is the "war" may occur, and the officers and men of superior and strict orders not to inform the "incident" in Taiwan's all relative. In this way after almost a month, all the rest will gradually restore ordinary, but there is no doubt.


After a period of time, Taiwan's "Defense Ministry" had no choice but to missing the required subject matter closed. Lin Yifu said to the family returned to the pension paid holidays, according to practice regularly send condolences. .


However, after 23 years, 18 November 2002, Taiwan's "national defense" senior military prosecutor's Office released the news that former military commander Capt. 284 master Lin (Lin yifu formerly) was arrested in 1979 on night dives to the Mainland, the military prosecutor's investigation is complete, in accordance with, the criminal law section 24 "sold out" crime, to 15 November 2002, arrest warrants issued. The public prosecutor's Office said that, if he speaks, may be sentenced to death.


Lin Yifu, after hearing the news calmly said: "To the Chinese nation's rejuvenation, I am willing to bear the cross. But I hope that this unfortunate history of an early end.". .


The renowned master Schulz.


Defect to the mainland soon, Lin Yifu, Peking University, Department of Economics, will enter the study of political economics. For Justin Lin's "throwing the bums out", had many people do not understand. Justin Lin is the first to the Renmin University of China, however, the school for its "unknown" to the shut. In Beijing, Lin Yifu, both familiar with the Western economic theory with its English speaking and very smooth edge, soon that stands out by classmates. .


In 1980, just opening up the Mainland ushered in a valued guest on-the 1979 Nobel Prize winner, Professor Emeritus of the University of Chicago Schultz. Schultz, won't give up to the China of Peking University, talks about his economic theory. At that time, North to find a translation is made, Lin yifu honoured to Schulz translated the only candidate. This unexpected opportunity, as he opens the gateway to the highest world economics of the gate.


Schulz very much appreciate the translation of the Lin Yifu. One day, Lin Yifu Schultz asked: "Do you think the United States, Dr. read it?" Lin Yifu said without hesitation: "Yeah want to.". .


Lin yifu thought Schultz said only idle, I didn't expect Schultz back to the United States shortly after the official will be recommended to the Chicago speaks. Be tutored by the Nobel Prize in economics master Schulz, is many people dream of studying economics, Lin yifu nature with joy. 1982 graduated from Peking University, Lin yifu, certain Department of Economics, politics and economics, master's degree certificates, Twilight, came to the home of modern economics, the University of Chicago, studying Schoultz. agricultural economy.


Half of the 20th century, almost all the world, almost all major economic theories and the University of Chicago University of Chicago seems to be the Mecca of the world economic circles. To date, the University of Chicago is out of the nine Nobel laureates in economics. University of Chicago is known as "lenient entry, stringent exit" school, every year 1 / 3 of people can not get a Ph.D. degree. Lin Yifu is more than 30 students in his term the only one in four years he earned his PhD students. This is not out of his four years in Chicago paid for the cost of college.In 1986, Lin yifu entered Yale University Center for economic development, and postdoctoral research.


During the University of Chicago study, Lin Yifu, a full scholarship to apply to. Family members are in Taiwan very much concerned about Lin Yifu, when Lin Yifu cost of tuition and living expenses low, Taiwan's home had given him money financing.Moreover, even if they are successful in Lin yifu has today, his brother Lin Wang pine also funded the establishment of the Chinese economic studies, Peking University Prize in 2000, China was able to begin the annual national "summer camp" Economics of outstanding students to promote excellent University Economics exchange of ideas between students, strengthening young students and Economist, and selection of outstanding students go on to further education.


Together with the foreign wives and children. .


Lin yifu wife named yunying, and Lin yifu, Chen Yun ying was born in Taiwan.


Chen Yunying and Justin Lin first met at the University Club on Taiwan politics at the University of Chen Yunying student at the Department of Chinese, Lin Yifu, studied at National Taiwan University, Department of Agriculture. They hit it off, then the two have more contact and communication with the spirit. Despite the large difference between both families, but Chen Yunying the conversation from Lin Yifu, Lin Yifu, a concern that the public, broad-minded people, whom heart deeply attracted, so Chen Yunying kind of "he is my" feeling. In 1975, Chen Yunying After graduation, Lin Yifu, a graduation gift given to her is a beautiful land of China album.Two young heart never separated, yunying quickly and speaks for the second year of marriage, the birth of their first child.


Chen Yunying taught in a secondary language. Day of class back home, Lin Yifu, a mug of boiling water for Chen Yunying, then sat beside her, said gravely: "If I was gone, as you may have to as Chi-ming, loyal to their cold kiln 18 years ... ..." Chen Yunying that only joke, did not expect May 16, 1979 Lin Yifu night really disappeared. .


At that time, yunying son already three years old, her belly and body exist. Family that speaks the dead, the tablets of the Lin yifu. However, by nature, characterized the yunying firmly not to believe, and she often yileiximian, adhering to the "live to see dead people," you want to see the corpse.


A few years later, Lin Yifu Chen Yunying suddenly received a PhD in the U.S. news, could not believe my ears. She was ecstatic and immediately decided to go to the United States, and their husbands. 1983, Chen Yunying with a 6-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter and, after arrived the United States, only to see the dreaming of her husband and two cried. .


In the United States for four years, yunying and speaks in a city, can't take care of each other. Yunying side took the kids to write papers, class. She spent a year and a half hours to win the American Edin Paul University Master's degree in special education, 3l-year-old started the George Washington University's PhD. Many times, she's just the meal, almost not even look at the blue sky and sunshine time does not, then run into the classroom, gives out a Chinese cuisine. She eventually persevered and got a PhD. In 1984, she has returned to the Mainland to visit. Lin Yifu, 1987, shortly after returning home, the same year on June 18, her doctoral thesis in reply by the 8th day after, they followed her husband back to Beijing. .


On the road in entrepreneurship, yunying have a hard life, but her performance was superior leadership recognition and social recognition, her character was commendable. "Acknowledging are not resign himself to fall behind. Doing nothing is not possible to ask somebody else to others, to carry up to do, today, tomorrow it will be. "Maybe it was relying on the persistent, before her career to flourish. Due to her outstanding achievements, a number of occasions by the State Ministry of education and recognition of the CDPF, was elected as a member of the Standing Committee on youth, the national CPPCC. Lin Yifu, to join her on many occasions with the National Political Consultative Conference, known as the "husband and wife government" model. .


Chen Yun-ying is China's first doctorate with special education professionals in China is second to none special education experts as our special education career of "leader".


Nobel is most likely to go ahead and compete. .


Surprising that in the Yale University Center for economic development for a year later, in 1987, Lin yifu suddenly went back to China to become China's reform and opening up after the first returned from overseas doctor of economics.


"I did not find a job, are looking for my work. But I think he is inheriting the traditional culture of 'the world as' the idea. I always think that the real place to contribute is not the United States. When When I came back feeling great sense of achievement. continent in a rapidly changing society, we can study things, than the relatively steady state of society in the United States much more. Therefore, it is as an economist or a Chinese who do should contribute back to the mainland. For this, I never doubted, never wavered, never regretted it."After 18 years, Lin yifu on original selection is no regrets.


"My daily schedule is 7:00 to get up out of the office after 12 o'clock, 20 years endlessly Sunday. Even from abroad to come back, do not get jet lag, directly to the office. I am already 53 years old But many people feel younger than I am. such a high work intensity may be several times the workload of others. but I never feel tired, I think mainly because the mood has been very pleasant. China is developing rapidly, there is so many things we can do; now do everything in history may all leave a footprint.Of course this is a very small footprint, the country's development through the joint efforts of 13 million people. But you can find, as long as you do, you will have a certain impact on the community. Every day is enrich, which still have time to feel tired. "Lin yifu said that he rarely before 12 o'clock at night, the family home was never complains, gave his biggest support. "Daughter elementary school has written a composition up to now, I am very moved. Composition in the United States, said that she was a good student, is a Mexican girl. Before leaving, say goodbye in the Mexican girl said she was envious of my daughter, because 'you can return to their homeland, your country is full of hope, there are many opportunities waiting for you'. This essay has been in touch with me, I believe that my choice was not wrong. . ".


Lin yifu first in the State rural development research center, Institute of development studies, Deputy Director; 3 years after the transfer to rural development research center of State Council, the Deputy Minister. He is a firm of idealists, dedication to rural and agricultural research and policy formulation, "hope for China's economic reform dreams." He climbed to the most remote rural areas, the research experience. Many famous investigators are abnormal admire his "research" as an ascetic. In 2003, he proposed a set of increasing peasant income, to ensure national food security and reduce peasants burden of the six suggestions, 即: 发展 Zhongxiaoqiye Zhuanyinongcun Laodong Li; the establishment of unified agricultural large Shi Chang Quan Guo; increased technology Touru, raise grain production capacity; improve the grain reserve system to ensure national food security; reform of the administrative functions and reduce their burdens; deepen the county and township fiscal, personnel reform. .


In 1990, speaks about 1959-1961, China's great famine of the collective of 1959-1961 agricultural crisis "in one of the top international journal of Economics of the" political economics journals published, has aroused strong repercussions and controversy. In 1992, in his "American economic review was published on" China's rural reform and agricultural growth "as between 1980 and 1998 was published on international economics journals are peer-number one thesis, Institute for scientific information to its classic citation prize was awarded. The articles laid in one fell swoop, Lin International Development Economics and the status of agricultural economics profession, some European and American research on China, as Lin Yifu, China's economic and social problems of agriculture authority, repeatedly invited him to visit the study abroad. .


In 1993, Lin yifu u.s. international food and agricultural policy Research Institute in 1993, the policy paper award (per year), and to the institutional, technical and agricultural development in China for Chinese economics highest sunyefang Economics Prize. In 2000, he published works on the system, the technology and the development of agriculture in China chapter four-track the price and supply response: from theory and empirical evidence, once again won the prize for economic science thesis sunyefang (9th), and other awards. Since 1993, Lin Yifu, the State Department began to enjoy the benefits of experts with special achievements. .


In view of the Lin yifu on China's economic phenomenon of original research and insights, and he was in the world economics profession status, a number of notable scholars predicted that he would be my most likely to reach Nobel Laureate Economist.


Participation "15" draft plan. .


Mid-1990s, China's economy is production of relative surplus of Lin yifu also from agricultural issues to more macro-economics and the development of China's economic reform strategy. In 1994, Alma, Peking University, speaks with several overseas studies of Economics, founded Peking (CCER), and served as Director of the Office. CCER from the date of establishment, the academic tradition of adhering to good Peking University to promote China's economic reform and development as its mission to build a world-class economics and management research and teaching institutions as the goal, tireless commitment to research and development, teaching innovation, personnel training, international and domestic academic exchanges and cooperation. Lin Yifu, paid a huge effort and sweat. .


"From its establishment in 1994, after major domestic economic policy formulation and discussions we have participated, including telecommunications reform, WTO, financial reform, rural development, social protection systems, rural workers, food issues, and so on. Because many of the Center for policy recommendations, has always been a relatively neglected, many thoughts and ideas have become a major reform. ”。.


This as a platform, Lin Yifu and master many of the world economy, especially the winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics to establish and maintain a very close relationship. Only China Center for Economic Research at Peking University to celebrate the tenth anniversary, he turned to "stand on the shoulders of giants" as the subject, invited Robert? Mundell, Joseph? Stiglitz and other Nobel laureates came to North 10 speech, so that Beijing students early access to the world's most cutting-edge economic theory and development trend, and achieved good results.In June 2005, by Lin yifu: helmsman of Peking University topped the financial media and China will launch in the USA in the economics of "China economics education research capacity in the ranking" top of the list. This is the fortune and Forbes magazine hosted by the Centre North International MBA as China's most valued business school, the Center hosted the project again by academics and social recognition.


Today, the center has become the headquarters of Economics, Lin Yifu is spanned, the students all over the Peking University, Harvard University, Stanford University, the University of Chicago, around the world. .


Moreover, Lin yifu also and his colleagues together, set up a study on the financial reform in China's important institutions-the great wall of China finance Research Institute of the financial system reform and development of the private bank, who sign the effect.


Lin Yifu, who is the seventh to the tenth CPPCC National Committee members, either in the "outside people's economic situation forum" or the Premier's expert advice at the meeting, his incisive analysis of judgments has caused widespread concern and attention. He thus became the former Premier Zhu Rongji and current Prime Minister Wen Jiabao rely on economic policy think tank, are often leaders of a guest in the national high-level policy advice. He is the "15 plan" one of the drafters of China's economic decision-making, particularly in the rural economy and state-owned enterprises reform in the field of policy, enormous influence.His socio-part-time, both at home and abroad together over 50, 14 domestic and international academic journal editorial board.


"Since 2004, the State made to further strengthen and improve macroeconomic regulation and control of scientific decision-making, has achieved initial success. We should be aware of these effects are just stage must also continue to strengthen and improve macroeconomic regulation." In March 2005 "two sessions", Lin Yifu, firmly believed that China already has among the economic powers forefront of strength, China's economy has found a revival of the road, probably in the next 23 years or longer to keep holding on average 8 % to 10% growth rate.By 2030, China's per capita income may reach 20% of the per capita income in the United States, economies of scale will catch up with us.


Never accept personal interview. .


In recent years, more and more guests and friends visit, Lin yifu Ilan are cordial reception. In September 2001, part of the DPP to visit Beijing and Shanghai, said Lin yifu play a key role.


Reporter first met Lin Yifu, the winter in 2001. At that time, Lin Yifu just finished school in Hong Kong, on the night the day before the plane returned to Beijing. .


In early January 2003 for a Sunday afternoon, press once again the North China Center for economic research. Had a heavy snow, now experiencing cold attacks of Beijing, a rare blue sky sunshine. See through Windows, reporter speaks is leaning on the sofa in the Office, take off your shoes and feet pointing in front of the coffee table. His desk was a stack of certificates and letters of the Red surface such as opening books. A girl in his playing computer desk, intuition, she should be a girl Lin yifu linxi.


Peking Chinese Economic Research center in Long Run park. Long Run Park is a palace style architecture, worked Qing Prince House. Long Yun Park front is Weiminghu, lake knot a layer thick ice, many people lake sliding to slip go. Where midsummer season, Unnamed Lake then willows like cover, faction trees Factive water kiyonami micro scenes, filled poetic. .


Half an hour later, Lin yifu awoke, the reporter to enter his Office. Speaks about a metre in height, was strong, handsome, sturdy flat position, very spirit and imagination of young than journalists, but also much more easygoing. Leaving Taiwan more than 20 years, he still thick Ilan accent. The girl is his daughter linxi, 24-year-old, white face on a pair of smart, quiet and beautiful; build tall slim, slim and lively, almost caught up with my father's height. With words, linxi back shoulders package out of my father's Office and home.


Lin Yifu busy, basically working days and holidays of the points. Work and life, his warm, approachable; never provocative, always maintained a low profile, he never accepted the experience of aspects of family life and personal interviews. For the emergence of some in society to write his article, he smiled and said: "Some of the basic truth, some of them are based on hearsay evidence, but I never leave it at that." Listening to his tone of voice, people think he talking about if nothing to do with their business. "These things are not so legendary, for me is very natural.Because as a Chinese person, you want to do something, it is most needed, to make the greatest contribution of local or on the continent. The last thing I have been very little about, because there is no repeat of significance; since it is the history may not repeat, do not often discussed. "What made him become today this caution? press speculation, in addition to his many critics and, more importantly, he faded all his ideals and the pursuit of unrelated or do things.


After that, every year, listening to Justin Lin's academic lectures, and many hot spots and sensitive issues on an interview with him, felt as a master of another style of economics. .


Today, Lin yifu spent on administration and more time and effort spent in economic research on the time and effort. But in his heart is always the same, and is looking forward to the cross-strait unification as soon as possible, to a prosperous and tireless devotion to the motherland.


Chunhui no reported hate-inch grass. .


In 1996, Lin yifu mother untimely. First the bad news, Lin yifu wailing was in tears. After that the Taiwan authorities ' application speaks to the funeral, however, caused by the Taiwan authorities did not take place. This situation of the Lin yifu. It is said that the "President Lee Teng-hui's Pro awarded the funeral mourning.


Lin Yifu in her living room furnished with a simple hall, dedicated to her mother tablets, walls on both sides hung their pro books mourning mother text. At this time, he was profoundly felt that nostalgic feeling, he silently to warble with Yu's poetry, eyes flashing with Ying Ying tears: "hour marquis / Homesickness is a small stamp / I in this head / mother in the other end / / grow up / Homesickness is a narrow ticket / I'm on this / bride in the other end / / Later, Oh / Homesickness is a low grave / I'm outside / mother uh In inside / / now / Homesickness is a shallow strait / I in the head / continent other end. " .


Lin yifu told reporters in Beijing, he will not be able to go back to bed, very sad. He said: "I know that my past is controversial, and Taiwan. I often find myself back from Taiwan to mainland China, like living in who returned to the island of Hawaii in the United States. This action is a historical tragedy, but also my personal tragedy ... "but this kind of tragedy, are borne?.


May 9, 2002, another bad news came again: Justin Lin's father, the tree in the Ilan home fire passing away at the age of 84. At that time, Lin Yifu is invited to attend a forum organized by the United States San Francisco International Economic Conference, face the camera reporters, he tears, crying. His wife, Chen Yunying trip in Guangzhou. .


After that speaks to the Taiwan side to visit Taiwan offering parent application, has caused a strait news media attention and interest, for more than 20 years ago tales began once again become a newspaper, fried as people. Taiwan's "presidential" and "mod" senior officials have issued a statement pair Lin yifu then vote "treason" and "total" extremely harsh words, Taiwan's society in the Canaries, speaks for the funeral of a layer of color and confusing.


Taiwan's "Minister of Justice," Chen Ding-nan, said Lin Yifu defect to the mainland regarding the prosecution of more than 20 years of age. "Department of Defense," said Liu Jinan Military Justice Secretary, Lin Yifu, the year in the Golden Gate "defection" the criminal law, including the surrender of enemy troops during the war or "treason" and "disclosure of military crimes", etc.; Lin Yifu returned once arrested, The most important could be sentenced to death 4. He also said that Article 80 of the Criminal Code crimes prosecution maximum period of 20 years, but also stipulated that if for any reason to suspend the prescription back, after the prosecution of more than a quarter may continue to trace.Therefore, in his view, related to the prosecution phase should be 25 years, and speaks out for Taiwan only 23 years. However, military prosecutors should also take into account the spatial and temporal changes.


In view of Justin Lin for Taiwan offering parent things at home and abroad has aroused a great response, especially the rise in Taiwan heated discussion, May 29, 2002, the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office of the exceptions stand out on this statement: Lin Yifu, if demand The mainland side will seriously consider to help. .


Lin yifu would apply to the funeral and low-key, didn't expect Taiwan heated discussion. He does not regret to say: "I don't want the father's death, caused by too much controversy. ... I hope that I am very low-key and go back to my father, in his cremated before at him. ... After all is my soul in Taiwan-dream distraction, will certainly be very excited. ”。.


Fire tree coffin had been parked in Fuyuan Township, Ilan County, more than 20 days none of encoffining, Lin Yifu, family members want to see his father one last time. Lin Yifu Lin Wangsong older brother, said his father often referred to would like to see his brother before his death the family, the hope for "government" be able to humanitarian considerations, and as soon as possible so that he returned to Taiwan to do their Xiaosi. .


On 30 May 2002, the Taiwan authorities in the spirit "based on humanitarian considerations," agreed speaks to the funeral of applications; as regards prosecution case is more than Lin yifu stage belongs to the applicable law, the results are not representative of the "Government" for the "evaluation of the defection of behavior" has changed.


However, as Justin Lin returned to Taiwan to attend funerals of the issue has been politicized, Justin Lin and his family has changed his mind and not in favor of his return to Taiwan at this time. Lin Yifu eventually gave up the idea of funeral arrangements to return to Taiwan, Chen Yunying by his wife, took the funeral arrangements. .


2002 2 June afternoon yunying certain Lin yifu autograph offering parent, by s. 608 time arrivals Taipei Chiang Kai-shek International Airport on the night of the stay at home,. The next morning, the big brother in Lin yifu Lin Wang Sung accompanied by yunying to Ilan Yuanshan Fuyuan forest morning worship the father. 4 June, yunying put Ma Daixiao, carried on the back of the linen, speaks in front of the forest fire tree sadness difficult-to-grave burst into tears. She was sad to say, linen made her feel very heavy, her heart also because her husband does not feel the pain for the funeral home. She said her generation of more than forty people embrace the emotional, not this day and age can understand; her and the feelings of Taiwan is inseparable, and she is Taiwanese, is Quanzhou, Fujian Province, and she loves Taiwan also love the mainland. Then she went to her mother worship to the Longtan Cemetery. .


The same morning, in the North China Center for economic research, speaks and daughter linxi hands was evident through the Internet site alive live participation father farewell. In his father's farewell after he said that to Taiwan with his father had left for his controversial "over".


Lin Yifu book, "Father of Man festival," Sad sad for his parents passed away while they can not "rule handheld to send" to express the endless grief and regret. He recalled that the year of his twenties, Kai-Fu of stubborn, angrily affairs of men, while his father was always fond of Ren Xing to anecdote with Tsutomu. Away from home in 1979, Kwan Shan heavy, no home to return, now is the "son wants his parents, not" ... ... He said emotionally: "Mama was dying, unable to serve or so; father ill in bed, still no return village path. their lives crossing, not to send enforcement hands on, long stay, Abba, Mama endless regret. eternal tears only thinking pro, no reported hate Chunhui inch grass.”。.


Lin Yifu, through the Internet to see relatives and his father's spirit of places, more than tears. When he heard the farewell ceremony Ilan Master said, "Ilan rain may be because his son did not come back", the staggered to kneel before his father's spirit-bit, cried. After the farewell ceremony, he still can not afford to father souls Guikou Finally, Lin Xi and students in her leading scorer was slowly away. .


Alien litter my brother who he knew not, depending on the investment will kill! brother mess my brother who he knew not, depending on the investment will kill!.


Sense of the remark, sigh what the world has this person. .


I wish everyone to benefit, or dispute, or in combination, so early or power or fame, eventually tiring and tedious, enjoy a round of the sunset.


http://club. . Comment2. . News. . Sohu. .com / main. . Php? C = 157 & b = zz0057 & a = 1191251. .


in the same sunshine。.

Ah, a bit beside the point. .


"Soldiers assault" itself, you can rename "special how", first described Sando from being forced to drop out of school, ordinary farmers laoshibajiao kids, to Trump most outstanding growth inside special forces and training process. On the one hand is the body's hard exercise, 333 large experience around the ring; more important is the maturity and mental quality exercise, deeply understand the "do not abandon, never give up". After a history of the monitor, the monitor, Deputy team leader, high NG Company Commander, Yuen Long, constant training, and ultimately become an excellent special. At the same time, also introduced more than the promise of a more than three smart fellow taught growing up, from too little smart, quick success and to know a down, solidarity and cooperation. Description of the figures, these two roles distinct characteristics, both advantages and disadvantages, but feels real flesh and blood. .


So, as a Department of the developing our military presence in the TV series (novels). First of all, as he watched the praise of the people's Liberation Army, especially for a new era of the war to prepare special elegance, with exercises, the Communists, lifelike; Secondly, to satiate compelling description of the army is a furnace, what kind of raw materials come in, go through strict discipline and good traditions, will be a good soldier, a good person; also, the film is full of affection between the soldiers, so it looks pretty impressive, full of tenderness tiehan. Basically, write novels or slightly better, but the biggest problem with TV is the wrong actor elected Shagen do. .


Some say that watching TV series the Sando licked, but also think he's cute. The Director is delighted jumping out, said to me, it is necessary to this effect, further then the sublimation of the spirit as the "silly root." What is silly root spirit, is running snail; is in root, silly to go forward. The SCI, this spirit is persistent, rather silly. But a silly root out, completely into silly. From "A World Without Thieves" began, that a stumbling dialect, that not a sentence, submissive Shagen image, on the deep-rooted in people's minds, as unresponsive, Laoshibajiao typical image; and to "attack the soldiers," more favorably, and tone of voice more slowly and do things more silly faces, just to show the soldiers need to be flexible when the action was a last resort to Shagen faster.From novels, the original description of Sando is an honest and down-to-Earth children, quiet, shy, but willing to do things, and have their own ideas, minimum is know to do things to persevere and not because the brain dysplasia but only identify a root rib. Therefore, Cecilia Yip disguised as preferred to play Sando, with a share as a girl the same shy and clumsy, it is not the root with a silly, that a special forces into the sequelae from encephalitis transformed.


There is also a more crucial question, if a person is really stupid from the root which, even if daddy again in good faith, the military can not be accepted, not to exercise a trump card soldiers, special forces. If a person in addition to playing a good shooting, good or Junzi station, or way of the play well, nothing else so that we can also think; and if a person in addition to special forces doing good, nothing else so that we can, it is absolutely impossible.So Sando born should have this spiritual spirituality, coupled with his stick and will not be able to do a special forces, and can do well at the barracks of soldiers, not even to sweep the soldier also can do at home to the farmers. Such a person, will likely become special or even practicing life, it is not possible; or else directly to one up each day practicing more than ten hours, to keep up with progress on heavily fined over must also practice a decade for 20 years, always are special.


Further, the spirit of this special forces, no matter in what industry, are necessary. Wherever, need such special forces. They have a unique understanding of the industry and the sense of smell, able to play to their talents to promote the development of the industry, the development of targeted killings shackles of the cancer. Although mostly a loner, personality full, but not the formation of large-scale, 35 individuals will be able to have a strong fighting and difficult tasks. More importantly, the key moment in the life and death, these people can come out timely, or shouted, or turning back, as reliable pillars.Today's China, and bore many thieves of the gutter with too much, but almost insensitive greater than 99%. Although on the surface, the harmony, but this kind of harmony as fools and numbness, that would be brought about by the destruction of the nation.


Further, in the IT industry, and also a special forces place. Here are basically still fresh, still no fixed routine, and need people brave to explore and run into a wall, not along a fixed routine, or C + + for, or Java for. This requires IT special forces of quality, able to tolerate overloaded, can tolerate room noise, can tolerate monitor radiation; Perhaps these people just because of chance, and put in IT industry, but they can be persistent, to special forces of the standard exercise their .The IT industry right now, I see some people a high-tech veil, advocating technical content, deliberately more did not understand the IT industry's suspense and threshold, but give yourself a better treatment or got more money, become a no-compromise IT industry borers. SCI believes that IT's first priority is to popularize IT knowledge, let more people understand and close to IT, thus allowing IT to enter the real public life. So the public can use IT products, IT can only be willing to pay for the product, not the universal use of pirated and subconscious is not afraid to use the latest IT products. Second, IT should be high-income people because they are high-intensity pure mental. For example, a medical student who ten years of hard work, you may be able to take life; and an IT person, to develop related software, within six months or a year to learn a big difference not bad, and then complete the medical knowledge to the computer from the design work to further complete the computer system. Finished a medical system, there may be a geographical information system, as well as astronomical observation system, IT human knowledge should be updated, a role to change at any time.So IT's really done too late to learn, must be full of guts and courage pioneered by attempting to vibrant, make IT faster to develop.


Then, computer education and traditional education should be very different. On the one hand, from practice to practice, students in the learning stage of the project should do more training themselves. What books did not back them even more familiar with, all the library functions are in use can be traced. On the other hand, to strengthen basic and theoretical education in computer studies to be happy to provide learning resources to be engaged in IT projects were IT instilled pure thought.所以，教授C语言，教授Java语言，那是计算机技校应该做的事情，计算机学院本科一年级的学生应该直接讲授“计算机概论”和“程序语言设计初步（以C语言为基础，讲授所有过程化设计语言的编程思想）”；本科二年级的学生应该讲授“面向对象的程序设计（以Java语言为基础，包括所有面向对象设计语言的编程思想）”和“数据结构（以C++语言为基础，从过程化设计和面向对象设计两个方面讲授）”；同时，在本科二年级下学期或者三年级上学期开设“操作系统原理（基于Linux）”和“计算机组成（包括嵌入式系统原理和计算机组成试验）”；在本科三年级开设“计算机体系结构”和“计算机系统设计（使用FPGA从独立设计ALU开始，设计完整的嵌入式计算机系统，并且移植操作系统和书写驱动，甚至移植GUI）”. Based on these courses, in the second semester junior or senior year, and further study database, compilation, software engineering, project management, graphics, embedded systems, parallel program design. .


At present, at home, on the practice of teaching computer science degrees, even exist for the final written examination and the teaching of basic no schools to begin "computer system" in this course, this is the core of the foreign Department of computer science. Indeed, there are four-year colleges and specialized lectures "MFC programming (or Visual c++ program design)" and "Java language (even some schools as a basic introductory course)," I'm afraid this education should be defined as a technical school. Even more tragic is that most undergraduate computer education in China to application software as the core, generally considered the operating system can be the underlying foundation of computer education, and even within the school was filled with "XX learn the language, traveled the world are not afraid" and childish slogans, then the students trained in almost all of them cowards. Computer itself is a "software + hardware" system, as formal computer education, can not lack a little, not to mention the missing half of it openly. This can only be said that our educators and our computer computer makers themselves do not understand computer. .


Don't pay attention to the practice of computer education is always a harmful computer education, IT is not the spirit of education is to educate education. IT career is not a sitting in the Office there tea read newspapers from learning day one tough education should be strengthened, with a steadfast science ideas. It is not possible in a four-year university back book you will find high-paying jobs, IT is the key to fostering education, training and learning methods and practices. If you do not get into trouble just to, not an accident, by students, study emphasized Kaoyan pressure means for students to honestly stay in self-study classroom, four years after the cultivated not only a bunch of apathetic silly activity root and a number of those who desire to escape suppressed (this only of a few days to realize the spirit of IT). Such people can never be used in IT industry, we can only go all out civil service exam, or do only read books that continue to harm the teacher. This vicious cycle continues, the school itself apart from harm, but also a waste of talent and harm the society, than the murder is also abhorrent. .


The desire of the it industry, IT is an elite special forces; each row in each sector are eager for more than a few specialists. Our education, especially the national key university education should be a timely reflection of asking for the industry talents, instead of fostering the training of civil servants, or never be qualified teachers. Insofar as such a stupid root only know that the fool, but also into college; and the like so frankly Sando, persistent spirit people still have a lot, as long as the correct boot, there will always be more special, becoming the backbone of our society.


Early September 1998, I learned from the foot of Mount Tai, came to West Lake, studying at Zhejiang University, when he was 17 years old. Colorful glass, nine-time passed away. Page seven years from the end of September, along with Ph.D. in hand, I will once again pack and start a new journey. On the occasion, allow me to feel an upsurge of the largest express the gratitude of you; but also present some facts to remember for the exam. .


I am particularly grateful to my mentors, teachers, siblings, friends and colleagues, and all the people I know, all those who know me.


First, the nine biggest impact on me Professor Chen Tianzhou. Recalling first met in 1999, that at least 18 years old I am, he had just graduated from teaching, Dr.; Eight years later, he is the Professor of Zhejiang University, the academic name has become, and I will go as university teachers. Regardless of technology, research and management, or the man and the world, with me, he can say "Sir." Or experience, or lessons, are the nine most valuable asset and I have accumulated. I understand that the scholarly pursuit of truth, to do research should be gradual, going to do within our capabilities, do manage to be strict in there.He grew up with me and think about space, but I will freely undertaken under big brother chentianzhou Professor, until he wished.


Also, I am grateful to Jennifer Dean, who created the way of my research. Although I personally never repay, but if some future use, or excitement of the workers will. In particular, rumors without explanation, to prevent others from using, I BU Jia-jun teachers are no conflicts. In Professor Chen Chun Ha, Pu teacher is a senior, I do not disrespect teachers qualifications and reasons. A few years later, if the President of the Ha Chen Chun gathering BU teacher can call me to, will be my great honor. .


I want to thank my friend. We are the only child to go into the brother is fate. This is a fellow from the Zhang Jian, Liu Guoqing comes with undergraduate, Zhi Yang, Xiao Jun, Liu Kang Miao, Xiao-Lei Wang, square front, with the laboratory from the YE Peng, Zhao Liang dry, Huangjiang Wei, Wang Cheng, Ying Huang , Yin Yan, YE Jiao, School of Software comes with Cao Ke, Shan Fan, Jian Jin, Liu Xiaopeng, Going from Wu Ke, Pan Xiaohua, Jiang Xinyu; well with laboratory Chenguo Bing, Huang Po, Tianxiao Fan, Yan Li Branch, take Haixia, He Zhen Jie, Huang Yu, Wu Wei, Xiao Liang, etc., students Yuanqing Shu, Hu Tao, WU De-jun, Yang Jun, Tang Shui-guang, Li Zhuo, Guo Feng, Wang Road, Maling Xiao, Jason and so on.The friends it is not possible, those who do not have anonymous, like friendship, especially some ladies and families. I value this solemn promise: If you need a friend, will do all it can to report; of course I also hope that we can give me help in a timely manner. In short, we don't forget warm and cold, have difficult time full unity in order to ride out the storm.


I would like to thank Hui-teacher, and she let me feel at Zhejiang University, effective care and warmth; still better with teachers, teacher Yao Qing, Zhou teachers and so on, of course, a very close colleague Lei Cheng. I put things, Zhejiang University School of Software, as its own thing, as their reward. In addition, Shi Minhua teachers pointed out that the initial direction of my thesis, Shi Qingsong travel extensively with teachers, Sun Jianling teacher to lead me into the Zhejiang University, some teachers have deep-seated forget me.In particular, last year, I also had the honour of having their own leadership: the history of the Red Army, Hu fuqiang Zhao-Minister and Minister of flat, they let me profound feelings of administrative work and scientific research planning complicated and difficult; there are party members, the morning-he only left with too few regrets. I waited for their understanding and respect, and they say goodbye.


Looking back over the past nine years, with twists and turns, there is frustration, pay, there is harvest. Overall, the basic skills through balance, pay and gain considerable. .


First of all, I formed a relatively straightforward, the orthodox view of society and life. I am Chinese renaissance and confidence in the development of China, so I would be happy to serve the community, or even die. I recognize that some of the shortcomings of the national society of backwardness and policy failures, but I am sure that will be felt in the good direction, and must be gradual and not too fast. A lot of things is not a generation to complete and torsion, a little bit better than in the past, that's progress, there is hope. I would like to hope that the work of the unknown.


Secondly, I have a bit of teaching and research perception and understanding. I still firmly believe that China today is to educate students in the University's first priority, second priority is to educate the people, so I will stick to stand a good platform. I support China's research services in the economy, but I think there must be research university scientific research, fundamental or forward-looking. I am happy to have like-minded person, in order to research and work together, even if only food and clothing.For computer science, I admit that they have not even started, I will be the practical work, seriously pursuing a bit to be able to service, near one of the parties, be creative, as long as a substantial contribution to the good.


Again, I am a teacher of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University in understanding friend and the feelings of Zhejiang University School of Software, more than the feelings of Zhejiang University. This is bad style logistics sector and the Higher Education of China decided not affect the Zhejiang University in my heart of beautiful and wonderful. I do not like Beijing and Shanghai, noisy and crowded, Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China have the chance I am willing to serve in the remaining years. Zhejiang people are industrious and work hard, daring Ganpin spirit, worthy of the National People's learning, their wealth and accumulation of the sweat of the crystal.I'm going to broaden our horizons, learn from them, not to forget the hardships of its predecessors venture.


In addition, encounters with female students, a junior, led to my love of thought: Why should I marry a good woman, and forever. I have to think for a decade, and has missed a good woman. Until the others are married, I began to slowly think clearly. I firmly pursued during the bare thought, an exception; occur around the same time seriously to take care of the woman, no selfishness, if so ill apologize for. It is true that I rarely watch TV and movies, but for me, "the beach" in Xu Wenqiang example of my career, "Yilianyoumeng" The fee Yunfan I love the example.I used this as a mirror, cut their own, but if no one but I feared to tread.


I go to is located in Jinan of Shandong University, as a starting point for the cause. I do not want negative hometown, I hope folks do not make me no one to turn to serve. .


This can be a little closer to their parents, is my greatest comfort. For me, first and foremost is the life (Living, not life), honour my leader. Life is too short to be able to do any thing that is not easy, the cranberry is a great thing. I think, are not eligible to enjoy life can do one of the subjects, Dan is a wonderful thing.


I deeply feel that the economic development and a great imbalance in the flow of talent willing to do some useful things home. I so practical, strive to help local talents and social development. Do everything I can on the one hand and strive to improve themselves, on the other hand from the little things, starting from the practical, no Ji Gong to make profit, like a down. Define success hearts of the people, I do not seek great wealth, I hope conditions are ripe, calm peaceful. If all efforts, still nothing, then I make further development, but has fully shown the sincerity I return elders, had in mind was a well-deserved. .


Older knowledge acquainted friends more difficult. Now I'm still a sincere heart, but others may not defence. The more friends of precious, spend more time reading meet fate. Even if links are not many, I hope we never forget, especially in times of trouble help each other. I am eager to welcome to Jinan, Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao, or you can give me a call if you have time, I will try to get to. In the past, leaving behind only the emotion and gratitude, the rest are blasted away; in the future, money, wealth, and transactions in stocks, cherished it was only feelings and better. Rengeyouzhi, like everyone all wishes come true. .


Bearing in mind at this point, you can fengbi, November 5, 2007.


Dai Hongjun patch of laughter reminds me of those my flowers. .


In every corner of my life as I drove quietly.


I think I will always keep his side. .


Today, we've gone in the vast sea of humanity.


They Lao Leba?. .


Where are they?.


They have been blown away, scattered in the End of the World. .


Some stories that haven't finished it, even if a..


Mood in the years that has been difficult to distinguish between true and false. .


Now seasons without flowers.


Fortunately, once you have the Spring and Autumn and winter. When the parting curtains opened. .


When memories of sleeping in the chest.


Really sad to say goodbye. .


Only the dream is still sweet.


When the dragonfly will not fly. .


When the butterfly is no longer wandering.


My heart has left the green apple. .


Only love shine.


Please be assured that we will See you tomorrow. .


Just like the white cloud is inseparable from the sky.


Please believe laughter tears all agreed. .


Is he's diary.


Please believe I will be back in front of you. .


Sing our all-out.


Please be assured that at the moment although we must say byebye. .


Tomorrow we will see.